Estève E, Saudeau L, Pierre F, Barruet K, Vaillant L, Lorette G
Service de Dermatologie, Hôpital Trousseau.
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 1994;121(3):227-31.
We made a prospective study of 60 pregnant women from February 1992 to July 1992. Women with pathologic pregnancies were excluded. Fifty-one women had pigmentary changes; the most frequent was linea nigra in 45. Melasma was observed in 3 women only, and the other local melanosis were rare. Vascular changes appeared in 50 women and vascular spiders in 32. Only one vascular spider was seen on a leg; all the others were on the upper part of the body. Eighteen women had a palmar erythema. New striae distensae appeared in 37 women, the more often on the abdomen. Among the other non classified skin changes, acne appeared in 14 women, oedemas of the legs in 22, oedemas of the eyelids in 3 and molluscum fibrosum gravidarum in 4. We emphasize that skin changes are a frequent and polymorphous feature in pregnancy.
我们在1992年2月至1992年7月期间对60名孕妇进行了一项前瞻性研究。排除有病理妊娠的妇女。51名妇女有色素沉着变化；最常见的是45人出现黑线。仅3名妇女出现黄褐斑，其他局部黑变病罕见。50名妇女出现血管变化，32人出现蜘蛛痣。仅在1名妇女的腿部发现1个蜘蛛痣；其他均出现在身体上部。18名妇女有手掌红斑。37名妇女出现新的膨胀纹，更多出现在腹部。在其他未分类的皮肤变化中，14名妇女出现痤疮，22名妇女出现腿部水肿，3名妇女出现眼睑水肿，4名妇女出现妊娠性纤维软瘤。我们强调，皮肤变化是妊娠中常见且多样的特征。
