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非创伤性小儿肌肉骨骼磁共振成像:传统与快速自旋回波短反转时间反转恢复技术的比较

Nontraumatic pediatric musculoskeletal MR imaging: comparison of conventional and fast-spin-echo short inversion time inversion-recovery technique.

作者信息

Weinberger E, Shaw D W, White K S, Winters W D, Stark J E, Nazar-Stewart V, Hinks R S

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle.

出版信息

Radiology. 1995 Mar;194(3):721-6. doi: 10.1148/radiology.194.3.7862969.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To compare conventional short inversion time inversion-recovery (STIR) with fast spin-echo (FSE) STIR techniques to evaluate suspected nontraumatic musculoskeletal abnormalities.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Thirty STIR and FSE-STIR examinations in 26 pediatric patients with suspected nontraumatic musculoskeletal abnormalities were prospectively evaluated. Qualitative (subjective) and quantitative (five-point rank score) analyses of the images were performed.

RESULTS

FSE-STIR was faster than STIR (mean, 2 minutes 25 seconds and 6 minutes 35 seconds, respectively). Fat suppression was slightly better with STIR. Image degradation due to motion was judged similar. Lesion contrast to muscle was slightly better with STIR than FSE-STIR, and lesion contrast to fat was equivalent. Qualitatively, lesion conspicuity was similar: All lesions were seen with both techniques.

CONCLUSION

FSE-STIR can replace STIR when an inversion-recovery fat-suppression sequence is desired. Considerable imaging time is saved.

摘要

目的

比较传统短反转时间反转恢复(STIR)序列与快速自旋回波(FSE)STIR技术,以评估可疑的非创伤性肌肉骨骼异常。

材料与方法

前瞻性评估26例疑似非创伤性肌肉骨骼异常的儿科患者的30次STIR和FSE-STIR检查。对图像进行定性(主观)和定量(五点等级评分)分析。

结果

FSE-STIR比STIR更快(平均分别为2分25秒和6分35秒)。STIR的脂肪抑制效果略好。因运动导致的图像退化情况被判定相似。STIR序列下病变与肌肉的对比度略优于FSE-STIR,而病变与脂肪的对比度相当。定性方面,病变的清晰度相似:两种技术均能显示所有病变。

结论

当需要反转恢复脂肪抑制序列时,FSE-STIR可替代STIR。可节省大量成像时间。

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