Picco R D, Dzindolet M T
Department of Psychology and Human Ecology, Cameron University, Lawton, OK 73505-6377.
Percept Mot Skills. 1994 Dec;79(3 Pt 2):1555-8. doi: 10.2466/pms.1994.79.3f.1555.
98 subjects rated the 8 colored cards from the Lüscher Color Test from their most to least preferred colors. Lüscher claimed subjects who select identical color combinations have similar personalities. Statements were formed from Lüscher's descriptors of personalities while ensuring that the social desirability of the statements was equal. Subjects were asked to state the extent to which their personalities matched the descriptive statements. Lüscher suggested that people who favor red and yellow are more extraverted than those who prefer blue and green, but the data did not support Lüscher's predictions. Color preference was not related to self-descriptions when social desirability was controlled. Moreover, people favoring green and blue were not more introverted than those favoring red or yellow.
98名受试者根据自己最喜欢到最不喜欢的顺序对吕舍尔颜色测试中的8张彩色卡片进行了评分。吕舍尔声称,选择相同颜色组合的受试者具有相似的性格。从吕舍尔对性格的描述中形成陈述,同时确保陈述的社会赞许性是相等的。受试者被要求说明他们的性格与描述性陈述的匹配程度。吕舍尔认为,喜欢红色和黄色的人比喜欢蓝色和绿色的人更外向,但数据并不支持吕舍尔的预测。当社会赞许性得到控制时,颜色偏好与自我描述无关。此外,喜欢绿色和蓝色的人并不比喜欢红色或黄色的人更内向。