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[寻找失去的时光——痴呆症中的记忆]

[In search of lost time--memory in dementia].

作者信息

Fuchs T

机构信息

Psychiatrische Klinik, Technischen Universität München.

出版信息

Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr. 1995 Jan;63(1):38-43. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-996601.

DOI:10.1055/s-2007-996601
PMID:7883270
Abstract

With the progressing loss of coherent memory the world of the demented person dissolves into a succession of fragmented and incomprehensible situations. The resulting uncertainty leads to an increased need of self-assurance: in search of familiar surroundings and personal identity, the patient escapes into his preserved memories and begins to live in his past. Reminiscence may thus become a source of continuous strain to the persons entrusted with caring for the patient; on the other hand, it may as well open avenues to a deeper understanding of the patient and his world.

摘要

随着连贯记忆的逐渐丧失,痴呆患者的世界瓦解成一系列支离破碎、难以理解的情境。由此产生的不确定性导致对自我肯定的需求增加:为了寻找熟悉的环境和个人身份,患者沉浸于留存的记忆中,开始活在过去。因此,回忆可能会持续给负责照顾患者的人带来压力;另一方面,它也可能为更深入地理解患者及其世界开辟道路。

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