Marini F, Mangiante G, Radin S, Dagradi V, Carolo F, Giarolli M, Tenci A, Massari S, Della Giacoma G, Prati G
Istituto di Patologia Speciale Chirurgica e Propedeutica Clinica, Università di Verona.
Chir Ital. 1993 Feb-Dec;45(1-6):210-20.
It goes without saying that, at first glance, it is the velocity with which the fired bullet pierces the solid target and perhaps even penetrates it that bears witness to the efficiency of a firearm. Prior to the advent of ceramic and composite materials, iron and its clone, steel, provided the most satisfactory and most coveted evidence as a test material in both the positive and negative senses. It the biological field, wood and deal in particular were for decades the only witnesses, alongside tests in cadavers, which, despite obvious reservations, provided us with a wealth of data, much of which is still regarded today as among the mainstays of forensic didactics. Prominent among these, in terms of clinical importance, in that they mark the start of the bullet wound, are the velocity and energy thresholds per presentation area. The bullet, after overcoming the barrier of the skin, continues on its course through the soft tissues, and there leaves its most authentic and singular mark as a bullet wound.
不言而喻，乍一看，正是发射的子弹穿透固体目标甚至可能贯穿它的速度证明了枪支的效能。在陶瓷和复合材料出现之前，铁及其同类物钢，无论从正面还是负面来看，都是作为测试材料最令人满意且最令人垂涎的证据。在生物领域，几十年来，尤其是木材，是唯一的见证者，与尸体测试一起，尽管存在明显的保留意见，但仍为我们提供了大量数据，其中许多数据至今仍被视为法医教学的主要支柱。就临床重要性而言，在这些数据中突出的是每次呈现面积的速度和能量阈值，因为它们标志着枪伤的开始。子弹在穿过皮肤屏障后，继续在软组织中穿行，并在那里留下作为枪伤的最真实、独特的痕迹。
