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下丘脑 - 神经垂体系统的免疫细胞化学研究。I. 家猪中含神经垂体素 -I 和神经垂体素 -II 的神经分泌神经元的定位

Immunocytochemical study of the hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system. I. Localization of neurosecretory neurons containing neurophysin-I and neurophysin-II in the domestic pig.

作者信息

Watkins W B

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1976 Dec 3;175(2):165-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00232077.

DOI:10.1007/BF00232077
PMID:793723
Abstract

Antibodies raised against porcine neurophysin-I and porcine neurophysin-II using an injection regime in rabbits over a short time period, were used to localize neurophysin-I and neurophysin-II in hypothalamic neurosecretory elements of the domestic pig. In transverse section, neurophysin-II containing cells were more abundant in the dorsal medial region of the rostral supraoptic nucleus (SON) as compared with the distribution of neurophysin-I neurons. The main bulk of the cells of the SON were heavily stained for neurophysin-I with neurophysin-II containing cells positioned dorsal from the edge of the optic chiasma. Neurosecretory cells of the SON as seen in sagittal section also showed a differential staining for neurophysins-I and -II. Rostral regions of the pig paraventricular nucleus (PVN) contained magnocellular elements near the third ventricle which were stained predominantly for neurophysin-II. In regions corresponding to the caudal PVN there appeared two populations of neurosecretory neurons: (a) an area of cells adjacent to the third ventricle which contained neurophysin-II antigen and (b) a group of densely populated cells in the dorsal-lateral region which was stained for neurophysin-I. The results support the existence in the pig of at least two distinct populations of neurosecretory neurons corresponding to the neurophysin-I and neurophysin-II neurosecretory system.

摘要

在短时间内通过给兔子注射的方式制备了抗猪神经垂体素 -I 和抗猪神经垂体素 -II 的抗体,并用于在家猪下丘脑神经分泌元件中定位神经垂体素 -I 和神经垂体素 -II。在横切面上,与神经垂体素 -I 神经元的分布相比,含神经垂体素 -II 的细胞在视上核(SON)嘴侧的背内侧区域更为丰富。SON 的大部分细胞被神经垂体素 -I 重度染色,含神经垂体素 -II 的细胞位于视交叉边缘的背侧。矢状面观察到的 SON 神经分泌细胞对神经垂体素 -I 和 -II 也有不同的染色。猪室旁核(PVN)的嘴侧区域在第三脑室附近含有大细胞成分,主要被神经垂体素 -II 染色。在对应于 PVN 尾侧的区域出现了两类神经分泌神经元:(a)靠近第三脑室的一群细胞,含有神经垂体素 -II 抗原;(b)背外侧区域一群密集的细胞,被神经垂体素 -I 染色。这些结果支持猪体内至少存在两类不同的神经分泌神经元群体,分别对应神经垂体素 -I 和神经垂体素 -II 神经分泌系统。

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引用本文的文献

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Morphometric study on the development of magnocellular neurons of the supraoptic nucleus utilising immunohistochemical methods.

本文引用的文献

1
The isolation of the native hormone-binding proteins from bovine pituitary posterior lobes. Crystallization of neurophysin-I and-II as complexes with [8-arginine]-vasopressin.从牛垂体后叶中分离天然激素结合蛋白。神经垂体素-I和-II与[8-精氨酸]-加压素形成复合物的结晶。
Biochem J. 1968 Jan;106(2):557-64. doi: 10.1042/bj1060557.
2
Evidence for the storage of oxytocin with neurophysin-I and of vasopressin with neurophysin-II in separate neurosecretory granules.催产素与神经垂体素-I以及抗利尿激素与神经垂体素-II分别储存在不同神经分泌颗粒中的证据。
Br J Pharmacol. 1968 Sep;34(1):192P-193P.
3
The isolation of three neurophysins from porcine posterior pituitary lobes.
利用免疫组织化学方法对视上核大细胞神经元发育的形态计量学研究。
J Anat. 1990 Feb;168:1-11.
4
Immunocytochemical study of the hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system. IV. Topographical distribution of neurophysin neurons of the sheep paraventricular and supraoptic nucleus.下丘脑 - 神经垂体系统的免疫细胞化学研究。IV. 绵羊室旁核和视上核神经垂体素神经元的拓扑分布。
Cell Tissue Res. 1978 Mar 31;188(1):119-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00220519.
5
Immunocytochemical study of the hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system. III. Localization of oxytocin- and vasopressin-containing neurons in the pig hypothalamus.下丘脑 - 神经垂体系统的免疫细胞化学研究。III. 猪下丘脑内催产素和加压素神经元的定位。
Cell Tissue Res. 1977 Jun 13;180(4):491-503. doi: 10.1007/BF00220170.
从猪垂体后叶中分离出三种神经垂体素。
Biochem J. 1970 Mar;116(5):899-909. doi: 10.1042/bj1160899.
4
Tentative identification of a vasopressin-neurophysin and an oxytocin-neurophysin in the rat.大鼠中血管升压素-神经垂体素和催产素-神经垂体素的初步鉴定。
Biochem J. 1971 Oct;124(4):809-13. doi: 10.1042/bj1240809.
5
Identification of neurophysin producing cells II. Identification of the neurophysin I and the neurophysin II producing neurons in the bovine hypothalamus.神经垂体素产生细胞的鉴定II。牛下丘脑神经垂体素I和神经垂体素II产生神经元的鉴定。
Cell Tissue Res. 1974;153(4):531-43. doi: 10.1007/BF00231545.
6
Localization of neurophysin-II in the hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system of the pig by immunofluorescence histochemistry.通过免疫荧光组织化学法对猪下丘脑 - 神经垂体系统中神经垂体素 -II 的定位研究
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1971 Jun 17;261(839):371-8. doi: 10.1098/rstb.1971.0067.
7
Subcellular organization of neurophysins, oxytocin, (8-lysine)-vasopressin and adenosine triphosphatase in porcine posterior pituitary lobes.猪垂体后叶中神经垂体素、催产素、(8-赖氨酸)-加压素和三磷酸腺苷酶的亚细胞组织
Biochem J. 1973 Mar;132(3):361-71. doi: 10.1042/bj1320361.
8
The designation of the major guinea-pig neural lobe protein as a neurophysin.将豚鼠主要神经叶蛋白命名为神经垂体素。
J Endocrinol. 1973 Oct;59(1):31-41. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0590031.
9
An immunoglobulin-enzyme bridge method for localizing tissue antigens.一种用于定位组织抗原的免疫球蛋白 - 酶桥法。
J Histochem Cytochem. 1969 Sep;17(9):563-9. doi: 10.1177/17.9.563.
10
A procedure for rapid and sensitive staining of protein fractionated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.一种用于对通过聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分离的蛋白质进行快速灵敏染色的方法。
Anal Biochem. 1967 Jul;20(1):150-4. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(67)90272-2.