Metzler C W, Noell J, Biglan A, Ary D, Smolkowski K
Oregon Research Institute, Eugene 97401.
J Behav Med. 1994 Aug;17(4):419-38. doi: 10.1007/BF01858012.
This study supports a model of adolescents' risky sexual behavior in which this behavior is seen as a product of the same peer and family factors which influence a wide range of problem behaviors. The Patterson et al. (1992) model of peer and parental factors associated with adolescents' sexual risk-taking behavior was tested on three independent samples of adolescents, ages 14 through 18. Adolescents whose peers were reported to engage in diverse problem behaviors were more likely to engage in risky sexual behavior. Poor parental monitoring and parent-child coercive interactions were associated having deviant peers, and poor parental monitoring also had a direct relationship to risky sexual behavior. Family involvement was associated with fewer parent-child coercive interactions. Less availability of parental figures in the family was directly associated with risky sexual behavior and was also associated with poorer parental monitoring.
本研究支持一种青少年危险性行为模型，在该模型中，这种行为被视为与影响广泛问题行为的相同同伴和家庭因素的产物。帕特森等人（1992年）关于与青少年性冒险行为相关的同伴和父母因素的模型在三个年龄从14岁到18岁的青少年独立样本上进行了测试。据报告其同伴参与各种问题行为的青少年更有可能从事危险性行为。父母监管不力以及亲子之间的强制性互动与有偏差行为的同伴有关，而且父母监管不力也与危险性行为有直接关系。家庭参与与较少的亲子强制性互动有关。家庭中父母角色的缺失与危险性行为直接相关，并且也与较差的父母监管有关。
