Gale G D
Br J Anaesth. 1976 Jul;48(7):691-8. doi: 10.1093/bja/48.7.691.
Five motor and six cognitive tests were performed once before and then serially after anaesthesia with halothane and nitrous oxide of both short and long duration, methohexitone anaesthesia, and diazepam sedation with local anaesthesia. An untreated control group was also tested. The results suggest that, in the first hour, recovery was most rapid after short-duration halothane and nitrous oxide, was less rapid after methohexitone alone and was least rapid after long-duration halothane and nitrous oxide. Recovery after diazepam with local anaesthesia was prolonged and was incomplete at 3 h.
在使用氟烷和一氧化二氮进行短期和长期麻醉、美索比妥麻醉以及地西泮联合局部麻醉之前和之后,分别进行了五项运动测试和六项认知测试。同时设立了一个未接受治疗的对照组进行测试。结果表明,在第一个小时内,短期氟烷和一氧化二氮麻醉后的恢复速度最快,单独使用美索比妥后的恢复速度较慢,长期氟烷和一氧化二氮麻醉后的恢复速度最慢。地西泮联合局部麻醉后的恢复时间延长,在3小时时仍未完全恢复。