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锝气体:颗粒结构、大小及分布的研究

Technegas: a study of particle structure, size and distribution.

作者信息

Lemb M, Oei T H, Eifert H, Günther B

机构信息

Rntgeninstitut Dres. Oei/Lemb/Wenz, Bremerhaven, Germany.

出版信息

Eur J Nucl Med. 1993 Jul;20(7):576-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00176550.

DOI:10.1007/BF00176550
PMID:8053994
Abstract

Technegas (TcG) was produced using a commercially available TcG generator. The structure and size distribution of TcG particles were examined by means of the following methods: (a) transmission electron microscopy (TEM), range: 1 nm-100 microns; (b) time-of-flight mass spectroscopy (MS), range: < 3 nm; (c) photon correlation spectroscopy (PCS), range: 3 nm-3 microns. The TEM images showed graphite particles (size 7-23 nm) agglomerated into larger secondary aggregates. The size of these aggregates, determined from PCS and TEM measurements, showed a log-normal distribution and typically ranged from 60 to 160 nm. No isolated particles smaller than 3 nm could be detected by MS. We conclude that TcG particles consist of technetium-99m labelled agglomerated graphite particles and have an average size of 97 nm (geometrice standard deviation (GSD): 1.55).

摘要

锝气(TcG)使用市售的TcG发生器制备。通过以下方法检查TcG颗粒的结构和尺寸分布:(a)透射电子显微镜(TEM),范围:1纳米至100微米;(b)飞行时间质谱(MS),范围:<3纳米;(c)光子相关光谱(PCS),范围:3纳米至3微米。TEM图像显示石墨颗粒(尺寸7 - 23纳米)聚集成更大的二次聚集体。由PCS和TEM测量确定的这些聚集体的尺寸呈对数正态分布,通常范围为60至160纳米。MS未检测到小于3纳米的孤立颗粒。我们得出结论,TcG颗粒由99m锝标记的团聚石墨颗粒组成,平均尺寸为97纳米(几何标准偏差(GSD):1.55)。

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1
Technegas: a study of particle structure, size and distribution.锝气体:颗粒结构、大小及分布的研究
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The observation of fullerenes in a Technegas lung ventilation unit.在一种锝气体肺通气装置中对富勒烯的观察。
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Comparison of ventilation defects quantified by Technegas SPECT and hyperpolarized Xe MRI.用锝气体单光子发射计算机断层扫描(Technegas SPECT)和超极化氙磁共振成像(hyperpolarized Xe MRI)定量评估通气缺陷的比较
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Technegas, A Universal Technique for Lung Imaging in Nuclear Medicine: Technology, Physicochemical Properties, and Clinical Applications.

本文引用的文献

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Nucl Med Commun. 1986 Dec;7(12):865-71. doi: 10.1097/00006231-198612000-00003.
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Technegas for inhalation lung imaging.用于吸入式肺部成像的锝气体
锝气体,核医学中肺部成像的通用技术:技术、物理化学性质及临床应用
Pharmaceutics. 2023 Mar 30;15(4):1108. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15041108.
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Discovery, nuclear properties, synthesis and applications of technetium-101.锝-101的发现、核性质、合成及应用
Commun Chem. 2022 Oct 20;5(1):131. doi: 10.1038/s42004-022-00746-9.
5
Ventilation Scintigraphy With Radiolabeled Carbon Nanoparticulate Aerosol (Technegas): State-of-the-Art Review and Diagnostic Applications to Pulmonary Embolism During COVID-19 Pandemic.放射性标记碳纳米颗粒气溶胶通气闪烁显像(Technegas):COVID-19 大流行期间用于肺栓塞的最新技术综述和诊断应用。
Clin Nucl Med. 2023 Jan 1;48(1):8-17. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000004426. Epub 2022 Oct 26.
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Radiopharmaceutical Labelling for Lung Ventilation/Perfusion PET/CT Imaging: A Review of Production and Optimization Processes for Clinical Use.用于肺通气/灌注PET/CT成像的放射性药物标记:临床应用的生产与优化过程综述
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Joint Guideline on Venous Thromboembolism - 2022.《静脉血栓栓塞症联合指南 - 2022》
Arq Bras Cardiol. 2022 Apr;118(4):797-857. doi: 10.36660/abc.20220213.
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Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) or positron emission tomography (PET) imaging for radiotherapy planning in patients with lung cancer: a meta-analysis.单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)或正电子发射断层扫描(PET)成像用于肺癌患者的放射治疗计划:荟萃分析。
Sci Rep. 2020 Sep 10;10(1):14864. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-71445-5.
9
Ga-Labelled Carbon Nanoparticles for Ventilation PET/CT Imaging: Physical Properties Study and Comparison with Technegas®.镓标记的碳纳米颗粒用于通气 PET/CT 成像:物理特性研究及与 Technegas®的比较。
Mol Imaging Biol. 2021 Feb;23(1):62-69. doi: 10.1007/s11307-020-01532-6. Epub 2020 Sep 4.
10
EANM guideline for ventilation/perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) for diagnosis of pulmonary embolism and beyond.EANM 指南:通气/灌注单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)在肺栓塞诊断及其他方面的应用。
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2019 Nov;46(12):2429-2451. doi: 10.1007/s00259-019-04450-0. Epub 2019 Aug 13.
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Deposition of aerosol in the respiratory tract.气溶胶在呼吸道中的沉积。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1979 Dec;120(6):1325-73. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1979.120.6.1325.