传染性单核细胞增多症的神经系统并发症

Neurologic complications of infectious mononucleosis.

作者信息

Connelly K P, DeWitt L D

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Neurology, New England Medical Center Hospitals, Boston, Massachusetts.

出版信息

Pediatr Neurol. 1994 May;10(3):181-4. doi: 10.1016/0887-8994(94)90021-3.

DOI:10.1016/0887-8994(94)90021-3

PMID:8060419

Abstract

A review of the neurologic complications of Epstein-Barr viral (EBV) infections is presented. EBV has been associated with a wide range of acute neurologic diseases in children. Encephalitis, meningitis, cranial nerve palsies, mononeuropathies, and many other neurologic ailments have been described since the confirmation of EBV as the etiology of infectious mononucleosis. It is important to recognize that EBV can cause a myriad of neurologic illnesses with or without the stigmata of infectious mononucleosis.

摘要

本文对爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒（EBV）感染的神经系统并发症进行了综述。EBV与儿童多种急性神经系统疾病有关。自EBV被确认为传染性单核细胞增多症的病因以来，脑炎、脑膜炎、颅神经麻痹、单神经病以及许多其他神经系统疾病均有相关描述。重要的是要认识到，无论有无传染性单核细胞增多症的特征，EBV都可导致多种神经系统疾病。