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脱氢表雄酮和皮质酮对肝脏类固醇受体结合及线粒体呼吸作用影响的体外研究

In vitro studies on the effects of dehydroepiandrosterone and corticosterone on hepatic steroid receptor binding and mitochondrial respiration.

作者信息

McIntosh M K, Pan J S, Berdanier C D

机构信息

Department of Food, Nutrition, University of North Carolina, Greensboro 27412.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol Comp Physiol. 1993 Jan;104(1):147-53. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(93)90022-v.

Abstract
  1. The in vitro effects of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), DHEA-sulfate (DHEA-S) and related steroids on glucocorticoid corticosterone (GC) binding in hepatic cytosol and hepatic mitochondrial respiration were examined in male BHE/cdb and Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. 2. The Kd and the IC50 for GC binding in SD rats were 5- and 2-fold higher, respectively, than in BHE/cdb rats. 3. Hepatic cytosol from BHE/cdb rats bound six times more [3H]-GC to receptors than that from SD rats. 4. The percentage displacement and Bmax of GC for its receptors were similar for the two strains of rats. 5. DHEA and DHEA-S did not displace GC from its receptors. 6. DHEA and related non-sulfated steroids decreased state 3 mitochondrial respiration, respiratory control and oxidative phosphorylation capacity in a dose-dependent manner with malate + pyruvate as substrate.
摘要
  1. 在雄性BHE/cdb和Sprague-Dawley(SD)大鼠中,检测了脱氢表雄酮(DHEA)、硫酸脱氢表雄酮(DHEA-S)及相关类固醇对肝细胞溶质中糖皮质激素皮质酮(GC)结合以及肝线粒体呼吸的体外作用。2. SD大鼠中GC结合的解离常数(Kd)和半数抑制浓度(IC50)分别比BHE/cdb大鼠高5倍和2倍。3. BHE/cdb大鼠的肝细胞溶质与受体结合的[3H]-GC比SD大鼠的多6倍。4. 两种品系大鼠中GC与其受体的置换百分比和最大结合容量(Bmax)相似。5. DHEA和DHEA-S不会从其受体上置换GC。6. 以苹果酸+丙酮酸为底物时,DHEA和相关的非硫酸化类固醇以剂量依赖方式降低线粒体呼吸状态3、呼吸控制和氧化磷酸化能力。

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