Joubert P, Lasagna L
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1975 Dec;18(6):663-9. doi: 10.1002/cpt1975186663.
Analysis of the response to a questionnaire on various aspects of drug information showed several significant trends. The importance of the physician as an information source varied directly with age and inversely with educational level of patients. The doctor's importance as a source of information was also greater for those who visited physicians' offices or clinics more and if they were on long-term treatment. Younger persons, those with higher levels of education, and those who were not in regular contact with a physician placed greater importance on non-physician sources. Persons consulting physicians regularly desired less information and knew less about drugs than those who did not regularly see a physician. These findings suggest that the educational role of the physician could be improved and should be directed particularly at the low-income, older patient. In the design of the package insert, particular attention should be given to self-prescribed medications where no other information sources will be operating.
对一份关于药物信息各个方面的调查问卷的回复分析显示了几个显著趋势。医生作为信息来源的重要性与患者年龄成正比,与患者教育水平成反比。对于那些更频繁就诊于医生办公室或诊所的患者以及正在接受长期治疗的患者来说,医生作为信息来源的重要性也更高。年轻人、受教育程度较高的人以及那些不经常看医生的人更看重非医生来源。经常咨询医生的人比不经常看医生的人对药物信息的需求更少且了解更少。这些发现表明,医生的教育作用可以得到改善,并且应该特别针对低收入的老年患者。在药品说明书的设计中,对于没有其他信息来源的自行购药情况应给予特别关注。