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哈茨木霉A的分离与结构:一种来自哈茨木霉的新型单端孢霉烯族毒素。

Isolation and structure of harzianum A: a new trichothecene from Trichoderma harzianum.

作者信息

Corley D G, Miller-Wideman M, Durley R C

机构信息

Monsanto Company, St. Louis, Missouri 63198.

出版信息

J Nat Prod. 1994 Mar;57(3):422-5. doi: 10.1021/np50105a019.

DOI:10.1021/np50105a019
PMID:8201317
Abstract

A new trichothecene, harzianum A [1], was isolated from the soil-borne fungus Trichoderma harzianum. The structure of 1 was determined by extensive spectral analyses including the nmr techniques of PS-COSY, HMQC, HMBC, and NOESY. Harzianum A [1] contains a (Z,E,E)-2,4,6-octatriendioic acid esterified on the 4 beta hydroxyl group of trichodermol and is structurally related to the trichoverroids. Harzianum A [1] showed no cytotoxicity against baby hamster kidney cells, no activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, but modest antifungal activity at 100 micrograms/ml.

摘要

一种新的单端孢霉烯族毒素——哈茨木霉A [1],是从土壤传播的真菌哈茨木霉中分离得到的。通过包括PS-COSY、HMQC、HMBC和NOESY等核磁共振技术在内的广泛光谱分析确定了1的结构。哈茨木霉A [1]在木霉醇的4β羟基上含有一个(Z,E,E)-2,4,6-辛三烯二酸酯,其结构与木霉酸类化合物相关。哈茨木霉A [1]对幼仓鼠肾细胞无细胞毒性,对革兰氏阴性菌和革兰氏阳性菌无活性,但在100微克/毫升时有适度的抗真菌活性。

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