Bauer K, Linderkamp O, Versmold H T
Department of Paediatrics, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
Arch Dis Child. 1993 Nov;69(5 Spec No):521-2. doi: 10.1136/adc.69.5_spec_no.521.
Blood volume and systolic blood pressure (SBP) were measured in 43 preterm infants. Mean (SD) blood volume was 83 (19) ml/kg (range 48-119) and SBP 50 (9) mm Hg (range 34-69), showing a significant overall relationship. Blood volume in infants with SBP > 60 mm Hg (110 (6) ml/kg) was significantly higher than in infants with SBP 40-60 mm Hg (78 (16) ml/kg) and in infants with SBP < 40 mm Hg (75 (10) ml/kg). In conclusion, SBP is of limited value in detecting hypovolaemia in very low birthweight infants.
对43名早产儿测量了血容量和收缩压(SBP)。平均(标准差)血容量为83(19)ml/kg(范围48 - 119),收缩压为50(9)mmHg(范围34 - 69),显示出显著的总体相关性。收缩压>60 mmHg的婴儿血容量(110(6)ml/kg)显著高于收缩压在40 - 60 mmHg的婴儿(78(16)ml/kg)和收缩压<40 mmHg的婴儿(75(10)ml/kg)。总之,收缩压在检测极低出生体重儿低血容量方面价值有限。