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全科医疗中的士气:改变是问题还是解决方案?

Morale in general practice: is change the problem or the solution.

作者信息

Handysides S

机构信息

British Medical Journal, London.

出版信息

BMJ. 1994 Jan 1;308(6920):32-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.308.6920.32.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.308.6920.32
PMID:8298352
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2539128/
Abstract

Despite the pervading gloom about morale in general practice it can still offer a rewarding career. This article, which is the first in a series examining ways to improve general practitioners' job satisfaction, weighs the evidence for low morale in the profession and examines the factors that cause most dissatisfaction. The main causes of discontent seem to be increased paperwork and out of hours work, and many blame the 1990 contract for their problems. Dissatisfaction was growing before the contract was introduced, however, and some doctors believe that it has had positive effects. Further change seems inevitable if general practice is to offer a stimulating career for life.

摘要

尽管人们普遍对全科医疗的士气感到悲观,但它仍然可以提供一份有意义的职业。本文是探讨提高全科医生工作满意度方法系列文章的第一篇,权衡了该行业士气低落的证据,并研究了导致最大不满的因素。不满的主要原因似乎是文书工作增加和非工作时间工作,许多人将他们的问题归咎于1990年的合同。然而,在合同出台之前,不满情绪就一直在增长,一些医生认为它产生了积极影响。如果全科医疗要提供一份令人兴奋的终身职业,进一步的变革似乎不可避免。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7003/2539128/702e4c7688bc/bmj00421-0040-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7003/2539128/702e4c7688bc/bmj00421-0040-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7003/2539128/702e4c7688bc/bmj00421-0040-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Morale in general practice: is change the problem or the solution.全科医疗中的士气:改变是问题还是解决方案?
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2
General practitioners' low morale: reasons and solutions.全科医生的低落士气:原因与解决办法。
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3
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Morale among general practitioners: qualitative study exploring relations between partnership arrangements, personal style, and workload.全科医生的士气:探索合伙关系安排、个人风格和工作量之间关系的定性研究。
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7
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10
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引用本文的文献

1
Survey of research activity, training needs, departmental support, and career intentions of junior academic general practitioners.初级学术全科医生的研究活动、培训需求、部门支持及职业意向调查
Br J Gen Pract. 1998 Jun;48(431):1322-6.
2
A survey of job satisfaction, sources of stress and psychological symptoms among general practitioners in Leeds.利兹市全科医生的工作满意度、压力来源及心理症状调查。
Br J Gen Pract. 1998 Mar;48(428):1059-63.
3
Vocational training and beyond--listening to voices from a void.职业培训及其他——倾听来自空白领域的声音

本文引用的文献

1
Another British disease? A recent increase in the prevalence of psychiatric morbidity.又一种“英国病”?近期精神疾病患病率上升。
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1993 Oct;47(5):358-61. doi: 10.1136/jech.47.5.358.
2
Work patterns of general practitioners before and after the introduction of the 1990 contract.1990年合同引入前后全科医生的工作模式
Br J Gen Pract. 1993 Oct;43(375):410-2.
3
Comparison of the health and lifestyle of general practitioners and teachers.全科医生与教师的健康状况及生活方式比较。
Br J Gen Pract. 1998 Jan;48(426):915-8.
4
General practitioner registrars' views about a career in general practice.全科医生培训生对全科医生职业的看法。
Br J Gen Pract. 1995 Nov;45(400):601-4.
5
Generalists in medicine.医学全科医生
BMJ. 1994 Feb 19;308(6927):486-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.308.6927.486.
6
Trust and ethics in medical care: patients and their doctors. The historical perspective.医疗中的信任与伦理:患者及其医生。历史视角。
J R Soc Med. 1994;87 Suppl 22(Suppl 22):6-8.
Br J Gen Pract. 1993 Sep;43(374):378-82.
4
Just a GP.只是一名全科医生。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1980 Apr;30(213):231-9.
5
The doctor's family: some problems and solutions.医生的家庭:一些问题与解决办法。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1982 Feb;32(235):75-9.
6
To burn out or to rust out in general practice.在全科医疗中是耗尽精力还是逐渐荒废。
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7
Satisfaction and job stress in general practice.全科医疗中的满意度与工作压力
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8
A car with flat tyres?一辆轮胎瘪了的汽车?
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1988 Dec;38(317):535-6.
9
Job satisfaction and occupational stress among general practitioners--a pilot study.全科医生的工作满意度与职业压力——一项试点研究。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1988 Jul;38(312):303-6.
10
NHS review. Consumerism and general practice.英国国家医疗服务体系评估。消费主义与全科医疗
BMJ. 1989 Mar 18;298(6675):737-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.298.6675.737.