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与支原体过夜孵育后的精子活力、形态、超活化及离子载体诱导的顶体反应。

Sperm motility, morphology, hyperactivation, and ionophore-induced acrosome reactions after overnight incubation with mycoplasmas.

作者信息

Rose B I, Scott B

机构信息

Fertility and Reproductive Health Services, Allentown, Pennsylvania.

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1994 Feb;61(2):341-8. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56529-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56529-7
PMID:8299794
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the effect on the function on human sperm of overnight incubation with mycoplasma species.

DESIGN

Prospective controlled in vitro study.

SETTING

Community-based sperm bank and andrology laboratory.

INTERVENTIONS

Percoll-separated sperm were incubated overnight with a low densities of Myco-plasma hominis and Ureaplasma urealyticum serotypes.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Motility, midpiece and tail morphology, hyperactivation after overnight capacitation, and acrosome status after incubation with calcium ionophore.

RESULTS

Overnight incubation with mycoplasma species resulted in small but highly statistically significant differences in motility, morphology, hyperactivation after overnight capacitation, and proportion acrosome reacted after incubation with calcium ionophore compared with controls.

CONCLUSIONS

Incubation with mycoplasma species impairs sperm physiology. Identification and treatment of mycoplasma may augment a physiology-based infertility evaluation.

摘要

目的

评估支原体与人类精子过夜孵育对精子功能的影响。

设计

前瞻性对照体外研究。

地点

社区精子库及男科实验室。

干预措施

将经Percoll分离的精子与低密度的人型支原体和解脲脲原体血清型过夜孵育。

主要观察指标

活力、中段及尾部形态、过夜获能后的超激活状态以及与钙离子载体孵育后的顶体状态。

结果

与对照组相比,支原体过夜孵育导致精子在活力、形态、过夜获能后的超激活状态以及与钙离子载体孵育后的顶体反应比例方面出现虽小但具有高度统计学意义的差异。

结论

支原体孵育会损害精子生理功能。支原体的鉴定与治疗可能会加强基于生理的不孕症评估。

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