Ogiso M
Department of Ophthalmology, Tokyo Medical College, Shinjuku-ku, Japan.
Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi. 1993 Mar;97(3):411-8.
Miscellaneous color vision tests were performed on 66 eyes in 46 acquired blue-yellow deficiency cases, in which the deficiency resembled congenital tritanopia. The confusion loci converged at a point on the short wavelength side of the spectrum in central chorioretinopathy, diabetic retinopathy, branch retinal vein occlusion, retinal pigmentary degeneration, and macular degeneration. However, the confusion loci of glaucoma differed from those of the other 5 diseases of the retina. They crossed the purple boundary, showing a unique tendency among the diseases exhibiting acquired blue-yellow deficiency. In these diseases, except in chorioretinopathy, no correlation was observed between visual acuity, visual field and color confusion.
对46例获得性蓝黄色觉缺陷患者的66只眼睛进行了各种色觉测试，这些患者的色觉缺陷类似于先天性蓝色盲。在中心性脉络膜视网膜病变、糖尿病视网膜病变、视网膜分支静脉阻塞、视网膜色素变性和黄斑变性中，混淆点汇聚在光谱短波长侧的一点上。然而，青光眼的混淆点与其他5种视网膜疾病不同。它们越过了紫色边界，在表现为获得性蓝黄色觉缺陷的疾病中呈现出独特的趋势。在这些疾病中，除脉络膜视网膜病变外，视力、视野与色觉混淆之间未观察到相关性。
