Sutton C A, Conklin P L, Pruitt K D, Calfee A J, Cobb A G, Hanson M R
Section of Genetics and Development, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
Curr Genet. 1993 May-Jun;23(5-6):472-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00312637.
Overlapping open reading frames corresponding to maize mitochondrial genes rps3 and rpl16 have been found in Petunia mitochondrial DNA. The DNA region associated with these two genes is part of the Petunia mitochondrial recombination repeat and is iterated three times. Analysis of transcripts from these genes shows that there is RNA editing of the coding regions and that one of the editing sites detected in the open reading frame overlap creates a premature stop codon in the rpl16 sequence. No transcripts were detected that were unedited at this site. Thus, in Petunia editing of rpl16 appears to render this gene nonfunctional.
在矮牵牛线粒体DNA中发现了与玉米线粒体基因rps3和rpl16相对应的重叠开放阅读框。与这两个基因相关的DNA区域是矮牵牛线粒体重组重复序列的一部分,并且重复了三次。对这些基因转录本的分析表明,编码区域存在RNA编辑,并且在开放阅读框重叠区域检测到的一个编辑位点在rpl16序列中产生了一个提前终止密码子。在该位点未检测到未编辑的转录本。因此,在矮牵牛中,rpl16的编辑似乎使该基因失去功能。