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[Effect of different relative humidity in the incubator on skin temperature of newborn infants with low birth weight].

作者信息

Hanssler L, Breukmann H

机构信息

Zentrum für Kinderheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum, Gesamthochschule Essen.

出版信息

Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 1993 Jun;141(6):487-90.

PMID:8336745
Abstract

BACKGROUND

In a group of 8 LWB infants we tried to investigate the influence of different levels of rel. humidity inside the incubator on rectal and skin temperature and on the pattern of temperature distribution over the body surface.

METHOD

In low (45 rel.%) and high (83 rel.%) incubator humidity we measured rectal temperature and, using infrared telethermography, skin temperatures at 12 different sites of the body.

RESULTS

After increasing ambient humidity mean skin temperature rose significantly (p < 0.01) from 35.87 to 36.10 degrees C. The pattern of temperature distribution also changed with increasing humidity, showing pronounced warming of the periphery. Rectal temperature did not change significantly.

CONCLUSION

With rising ambient humidity skin temperature increase in LBW infants, and the distribution of surface temperature becomes more even.

摘要

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