Robboy S J, Scully R E, Norris H J
Obstet Gynecol. 1977 Feb;49(2):202-7.
Eighteen cases of primary trabecular carcinoid of the ovary were analyzed from a clinicopathologic viewpoint. The patients ranged in age from 24 to 74 years and presented with symptoms of an ovarian mass; none had the carcinoid syndrome. Although the carcinoid always proved to be unilateral, the contralateral ovary was sometimes enlarged by a dermoid cyst. The carcinoid usually formed a small mass in an otherwise obvious dermoid cyst, but in six instances it formed a large, solid mass, and in 2 of these cases no other teratomatous elements could be demonstrated. The prognosis was nearly always favorable after removal of the neoplasm, although 1 patient had a recurrence after 2 years and died after 51/2 years. Primary trabecular carcinoids are characterized by a distinctive pattern of ribbons of argentaffin cells and should not be confused with a Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor, a strumal carcinoid, or a metastatic trabecular carcinoid.
从临床病理学角度分析了18例原发性卵巢小梁类癌。患者年龄在24岁至74岁之间，表现为卵巢肿块症状；均无类癌综合征。尽管类癌总是单侧发生，但对侧卵巢有时会因皮样囊肿而增大。类癌通常在明显的皮样囊肿内形成小肿块，但有6例形成大的实性肿块，其中2例未发现其他畸胎瘤成分。肿瘤切除后预后几乎总是良好的，尽管有1例患者在2年后复发，5年半后死亡。原发性小梁类癌的特征是嗜银细胞呈独特的带状排列，不应与支持-莱迪希细胞瘤、甲状腺肿类癌或转移性小梁类癌相混淆。
