Damonti B, Briner U, Sulser H
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1979 May 12;109(19):722-5.
A rare primary carcinoid tumor of the ovary, found incidentally in a 68-year-old woman, is reported. There had been no symptoms of carcinoid syndrome. Grossly, the unilateral tumor was cystic, measuring 13 cm in greatest diameter. Microscopically it consisted mainly of solid epithelial cords. The demonstration of argentaffin cells and the absence of a concomitant teratoma, dermoid or pseudomucinous cyst led to the diagnosis of a pure primary ovarian carcinoid tumor. On average the prognosis of such lesions is good and recurrence or fatal metastases are rare. Treatment consists of salpingo-oophorectomy. To rule out a metastasizing carcinoid with similar histologic features, the contralateral ovary should be biopsied since metastases almost invariably occur bilaterally.
报告了一例罕见的卵巢原发性类癌肿瘤,该肿瘤是在一名68岁女性身上偶然发现的。患者无类癌综合征症状。大体上,单侧肿瘤为囊性,最大直径为13厘米。显微镜下,它主要由实性上皮条索组成。亲银细胞的显示以及未伴有畸胎瘤、皮样囊肿或黏液性假囊肿,从而诊断为纯原发性卵巢类癌肿瘤。一般来说,此类病变的预后良好,复发或致命转移很少见。治疗方法为输卵管卵巢切除术。为排除具有相似组织学特征的转移性类癌,应对对侧卵巢进行活检,因为转移几乎总是双侧发生。