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北印度人特发性溃疡性结肠炎中的乳糖不耐受

Lactose intolerance in idiopathic ulcerative colitis in north Indians.

作者信息

Kochhar R, Mehta S K, Goenka M K, Mukherjee J J, Rana S V, Gupta D

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh.

出版信息

Indian J Med Res. 1993 Apr;98:79-82.

PMID:8344736
Abstract

The incidence of lactose intolerance in 60 patients with idiopathic ulcerative colitis (IUC) from northern India and the effect of disease activity and extent of colonic involvement on the occurrence of lactose intolerance, was studied. Twenty controls matched for age and sex were also studied using 50 g lactose hydrogen breath test. The incidence of lactose intolerance in patients with IUC (41.7%) was no different from that in the control group (40%). There was however, a significant difference (P < 0.05) in the incidence of lactose intolerance in patients with active colitis (59.1%) as compared to those with quiescent disease (31.5%).

摘要

对来自印度北部的60例特发性溃疡性结肠炎(IUC)患者乳糖不耐受的发生率以及疾病活动度和结肠受累范围对乳糖不耐受发生的影响进行了研究。还采用50克乳糖氢呼气试验对20名年龄和性别匹配的对照者进行了研究。IUC患者中乳糖不耐受的发生率(41.7%)与对照组(40%)无差异。然而,与病情静止的患者(31.5%)相比,活动期结肠炎患者中乳糖不耐受的发生率有显著差异(P<0.05)(59.1%)。

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引用本文的文献

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Systematic review and meta-analysis of lactose digestion, its impact on intolerance and nutritional effects of dairy food restriction in inflammatory bowel diseases.炎症性肠病中乳糖消化、其对不耐受的影响以及乳制品限制的营养效应的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Nutr J. 2016 Jul 13;15(1):67. doi: 10.1186/s12937-016-0183-8.
2
Hydrogen breath tests in gastrointestinal diseases.胃肠道疾病中的氢呼气试验
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