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可乐定或阿普洛尔治疗期间脑脊液中的单胺代谢产物。

Monoamine metabolites in cerebrospinal fluid during treatment with clonidine or alprenolol.

作者信息

Bertilsson L, Haglund K, Ostman J, Rawlins M D, Ringberger V A, Sjöqvist F

出版信息

Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1977 Jan 3;11(2):125-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00562903.

DOI:10.1007/BF00562903
PMID:837965
Abstract

Lumbar cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentrations of the major metabolites of noradrenaline (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl glycol, HMPG), serotonin (5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid) and dopamine (homovanillic acid) were measured before and during the administration of clonidine or alprenolol to hypertensive patients. The noradrenaline receptor stimulant clonidine significantly decreased the CSF level of HMPG, but there was no consistent change in the concentration of serotonin or dopamine metabolites. Patients on alprenolol showed no change in the levels of these metabolites in CSF.

摘要

在对高血压患者给予可乐定或阿普洛尔之前及期间,测量其脑脊液(CSF)中去甲肾上腺素的主要代谢产物(4-羟基-3-甲氧基苯乙二醇,HMPG)、5-羟色胺(5-羟吲哚乙酸)和多巴胺(高香草酸)的浓度。去甲肾上腺素受体激动剂可乐定显著降低了HMPG的脑脊液水平,但5-羟色胺或多巴胺代谢产物的浓度没有一致的变化。服用阿普洛尔的患者脑脊液中这些代谢产物的水平没有变化。

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本文引用的文献

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Effects of high dose propranolol treatment on dopamine and norepinephrine metabolism in regions of rat brain.高剂量普萘洛尔治疗对大鼠脑区多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素代谢的影响。
Neurosci Lett. 1976 Mar;2(1):35-8. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(76)90042-2.
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Acute hypotensive action of 2-(2,6-dichlorophenylamino)-2-imidazoline hydrochloride (St 155) after infusion into the cat's vertebral artery.2-(2,6-二氯苯基氨基)-2-咪唑啉盐酸盐(St 155)注入猫椎动脉后的急性降压作用
Eur J Pharmacol. 1967 Oct;2(1):9-13. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(67)90016-7.
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Studies on catecholamines, renin and aldosterone following Catapresan (2-(2,6-dichlor-phenylamine)-2-imidazoline hydrochloride) in hypertensive patients.
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1978 Mar 1;56(2):195-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00431849.
高血压患者服用可乐宁(2-(2,6-二氯苯胺)-2-咪唑啉盐酸盐)后儿茶酚胺、肾素和醛固酮的研究。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1970;10(3):389-97. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(70)90212-8.
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Acid monoamine metabolites in human cerebrospinal fluid and their relations to age and sex.人类脑脊液中的酸性单胺代谢产物及其与年龄和性别的关系。
Neuropharmacology. 1971 Nov;10(6):665-72. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(71)90081-5.
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Anal Chem. 1972 Jul;44(8):1434-8. doi: 10.1021/ac60316a056.
6
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J Chromatogr. 1973 Dec 5;87(1):147-53. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)91527-4.
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Gas chromatographic determination of homovanillic acid in human cerebrospinal fluid by electron capture detection and by mass fragmentography with a deuterated internal standard.
Anal Chem. 1972 Dec;44(14):2297-301. doi: 10.1021/ac60322a013.
8
Comparative studies on central factors contributing to the hypotensive action of propranolol, alprenolol, and their enantiomers.普萘洛尔、阿普洛尔及其对映体降压作用的中枢因素比较研究。
Cardiovasc Res. 1974 Jul;8(4):488-95. doi: 10.1093/cvr/8.4.488.
9
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Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1974 Aug 23;7(5):365-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00558208.
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