Aleksandrov A N, Ovsiannikov V I
Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova. 1993 Jul;79(7):74-81.
Acute blood loss evoked an increase in the spike activity of the pyloric sphincter' smooth muscles, those of the duodenum and ileum. No such effect was found in joint blockade of alpha- and beta-adrenoreceptors. The increase in the spike activity seems to be due to an effect of endogenous catecholamines upon activating alpha- and beta-adrenoreceptors of the pyloric sphincter, duodenum and ileum.
急性失血引起幽门括约肌、十二指肠和回肠平滑肌的峰电位活动增加。在α和β肾上腺素能受体联合阻断时未发现这种效应。峰电位活动的增加似乎是内源性儿茶酚胺作用于激活幽门括约肌、十二指肠和回肠的α和β肾上腺素能受体所致。