Derogatis L R, Meyer J K, Gallant B W
Am J Psychiatry. 1977 Apr;134(4):385-90. doi: 10.1176/ajp.134.4.385.
Using the SCL-90, a self-administered symptom inventory, the authors evaluated 48 sexually asymptomatic male and female partners (invested partners) of sexually dysfunctional men and women. They found that the male invested partners showed significantly more psychological symptoms than the female invested partners but about the same symptom distress levels as sexually dysfunctional men. The authors hypothesize that the reason for this gender-specific difference in distress levels of invested partners is society's definition of the male's role as the responsibe partner regarding satisfaction in sexual relationships.
作者使用症状自评量表90(SCL - 90,一种自我评定的症状清单)对48名性功能障碍男性和女性的无症状性伴侣(参与研究的伴侣)进行了评估。他们发现,男性参与研究的伴侣比女性参与研究的伴侣表现出明显更多的心理症状,但在症状困扰程度上与性功能障碍男性大致相同。作者推测,参与研究的伴侣在困扰程度上存在这种性别差异的原因是社会将男性定义为在性关系满意度方面应负责的伴侣。