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松果体囊肿：MRI偶然发现？

Pineal cysts: an incidental MRI finding?

作者信息

Di Costanzo A, Tedeschi G, Di Salle F, Golia F, Morrone R, Bonavita V

机构信息

University of Naples, Institute of Neurological Sciences, First School of Medicine, Italy.

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1993 Feb;56(2):207-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.56.2.207.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.56.2.207
PMID:8437012
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1014825/
Abstract

The incidence of pineal cysts (PC) in "standard" MRI was reviewed. Seven cases of PC were found from 400 consecutive MRI examinations. PC did not produce clinically relevant symptoms in any of the patients. Our data, as well as those emerging from a critical review of the literature, suggest that PC are often asymptomatic and represent an incidental MRI finding.

摘要

回顾了“标准”磁共振成像（MRI）中松果体囊肿（PC）的发生率。在连续400例MRI检查中发现了7例PC。所有患者中PC均未产生临床相关症状。我们的数据以及对文献进行批判性综述得出的数据表明，PC通常无症状，是MRI检查中的偶然发现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2ca1/1014825/bee1f6c519b9/jnnpsyc00475-0088-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2ca1/1014825/bee1f6c519b9/jnnpsyc00475-0088-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2ca1/1014825/bee1f6c519b9/jnnpsyc00475-0088-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Pineal cysts: an incidental MRI finding?松果体囊肿：MRI偶然发现？
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1993 Feb;56(2):207-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.56.2.207.
2
Symptomatic glial cysts of the pineal gland.松果体的症状性胶质囊肿。
J Neurosurg. 1994 Mar;80(3):454-60. doi: 10.3171/jns.1994.80.3.0454.
3
Follow-up of pineal cysts in children: is it necessary?儿童松果体囊肿的随访：有必要吗？
Neuroradiology. 2017 Dec;59(12):1265-1273. doi: 10.1007/s00234-017-1926-8. Epub 2017 Sep 23.
4
TrueFISP imaging of the pineal gland: more cysts and more abnormalities.松果体的稳态自由进动成像：更多囊肿和更多异常情况。
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2010 Apr;112(3):204-8. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2009.11.010. Epub 2010 Jan 19.
5
[Prevalence and morphology of pineal cysts discovered at pituitary MRI: review of 1844 examinations].垂体磁共振成像检查中发现的松果体囊肿的患病率及形态：1844例检查的回顾
J Radiol. 2002 Feb;83(2 Pt 1):141-5.
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Asymptomatic and symptomatic glial cysts of the pineal gland.松果体无症状和有症状的胶质囊肿。
Folia Neuropathol. 2008;46(3):186-95.
7
[Magnetic resonance study of the pineal region. Normal pineal gland and simple cysts].
Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 1998 Jun;56(2):237-44. doi: 10.1590/s0004-282x1998000200012.
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[Stereotactic procedure in pineal cysts].[松果体囊肿的立体定向手术]
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Large benign pineal cysts: two case reports with review.
Tex Med. 1996 May;92(5):64-7.
10
The midline pineal "eye": MR and CT characteristics of the pineal gland with and without benign cyst formation.中线松果体“眼”：松果体有无良性囊肿形成的磁共振成像（MR）和计算机断层扫描（CT）特征
J Pineal Res. 1995 Sep;19(2):64-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-079x.1995.tb00172.x.

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Natural Progression of Pineal Cysts in Relation to Headache: A Prospective Observational Study.松果体囊肿与头痛的自然进展：一项前瞻性观察研究。
Eur J Neurol. 2025 Mar;32(3):e70120. doi: 10.1111/ene.70120.
2
Pineal cysts in children: a paediatric series treated over the last twenty years in Lyon.儿童松果体囊肿：里昂过去 20 年治疗的儿科系列病例。
Childs Nerv Syst. 2023 Dec;39(12):3467-3474. doi: 10.1007/s00381-023-06181-y. Epub 2023 Oct 29.
3
A Surgical Perspective on the Association between Cystic Lesions of the Pineal Gland (Descartes' Seat of the Soul) and the Pituitary (the Master Gland).

本文引用的文献

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从外科角度看松果体（笛卡尔所说的灵魂所在之处）囊性病变与垂体（主腺）之间的关联。
J Neurol Surg B Skull Base. 2021 Sep 24;83(Suppl 2):e598-e602. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1735635. eCollection 2022 Jun.
4
Pineal cysts without hydrocephalus: microsurgical resection via an infratentorial-supracerebellar approach-surgical strategies, complications, and their avoidance.松果体囊肿不伴脑积水：通过小脑幕下-小脑上入路的显微切除术-手术策略、并发症及其预防。
Neurosurg Rev. 2022 Oct;45(5):3327-3337. doi: 10.1007/s10143-022-01831-2. Epub 2022 Jul 12.
5
Incidental pineal cysts in children who undergo 3-T MRI.儿童 3-T MRI 检查中偶然发现的松果体囊肿。
Pediatr Radiol. 2013 Dec;43(12):1577-83. doi: 10.1007/s00247-013-2742-x. Epub 2013 Jul 14.
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Pineal cysts in children: case-based update.儿童松果体囊肿：基于病例的最新进展
Childs Nerv Syst. 2013 May;29(5):753-60. doi: 10.1007/s00381-012-2011-6. Epub 2013 Jan 3.
7
High prevalence of pineal cysts in healthy adults demonstrated by high-resolution, noncontrast brain MR imaging.高分辨率非增强脑部磁共振成像显示健康成年人松果体囊肿的高患病率。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2007 Oct;28(9):1706-9. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A0656. Epub 2007 Sep 20.
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Sudden death due to a glial cyst of the pineal gland.松果体胶质囊肿导致的猝死。
J Clin Pathol. 1996 Mar;49(3):267-9. doi: 10.1136/jcp.49.3.267.
5
Characteristics of incidental pineal cysts on magnetic resonance imaging.
Neurosurgery. 1989 Oct;25(4):636-9; discussion 640. doi: 10.1097/00006123-198910000-00020.
6
Benign symptomatic glial cysts of the pineal gland: a report of seven cases and review of the literature.
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1989 Aug;52(8):991-5. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.52.8.991.