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脊髓麻醉的注射平面:对感觉麻醉平面的影响。

Level of injection in spinal anesthesia: effect on sensory anesthetic level.

作者信息

Becker N, Callesen T, Thage B, Bertelsen F, Christiansen C

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Frederiksberg Hospital Ndr., Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Reg Anesth. 1993 Jan-Feb;18(1):44-6.

PMID:8448098
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES

A prospective, randomized study was performed to investigate the influence of the level of injection on sensory anesthesia when bupivacaine 0.5% adjusted to 37.0 C was used.

METHODS

Three milliliters of plain bupivacaine 0.5% were injected at either the L2-3 interspace or the L4-5 interspace. There were 10 patients in each group. The patients were kept sitting for 2 minutes after injection.

RESULTS

No significant difference in maximal level of sensory anesthesia was found (p = 0.123).

CONCLUSION

These preliminary results indicate that if a higher level of injection is more suitable for anatomic reasons, it can safely be used without the risk of a much higher level of sensory blockade.

摘要

背景与目的

进行了一项前瞻性随机研究,以调查使用经温度调节至37.0℃的0.5%布比卡因时,注射部位对感觉麻醉水平的影响。

方法

在L2 - 3椎间隙或L4 - 5椎间隙注射3毫升单纯0.5%布比卡因。每组有10例患者。注射后患者保持坐姿2分钟。

结果

未发现感觉麻醉的最高水平有显著差异(p = 0.123)。

结论

这些初步结果表明,如果出于解剖学原因较高的注射部位更合适,那么可以安全使用,而不会有产生更高水平感觉阻滞的风险。

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Level of injection in spinal anesthesia: effect on sensory anesthetic level.脊髓麻醉的注射平面:对感觉麻醉平面的影响。
Reg Anesth. 1993 Jan-Feb;18(1):44-6.
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