Gürtler L G, Eberle J, Bader L
Max-von-Pettenkofer Institut, Universität München, Germany.
Infection. 1993 Jan-Feb;21(1):40-1. doi: 10.1007/BF01739310.
Two cases of documented HIV-1 transmission by needle stick and one case of probable transmission by eczematous lesion in three nurses in Germany are reported in the period 1988 to 1991. In two of the cases the nurse knew of the AIDS status of the index patient. A review of the three cases reiterates the importance of repeated training on the prevention of accident and on measures to be taken after an accident, as well as the need to keep the workplace free of additional burden when AIDS or HIV-infected patients are treated.
据报告，1988年至1991年期间，德国有三名护士发生了两起因针刺导致的HIV-1确诊感染病例，还有一起可能因湿疹病变导致的感染病例。其中两起病例中，护士知晓索引患者的艾滋病状况。对这三起病例的回顾再次强调了反复培训预防事故及事故后应采取措施的重要性，以及在治疗艾滋病或HIV感染患者时保持工作场所无额外负担的必要性。
