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神经节细胞瘤的磁共振成像

Magnetic resonance imaging of ganglion cell tumours.

作者信息

Hashimoto M, Fujimoto K, Shinoda S, Masuzawa T

机构信息

Department of Surgical Neurology, Jichi Medical School, Tochigi-ken, Japan.

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 1993;35(3):181-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00588488.

Abstract

The MRI and CT studies of four patients with ganglion cell tumours, one with a cerebellar gangliocytoma (Lhermitte-Duclos disease), and three with gangliogliomas are reported. MRI in Lhermitte-Duclos disease clearly demonstrated a mass of low signal intensity in the left cerebellum on T1-weighted spin-echo (SE) images and an area of high signal intensity with a blurred margin on T2-weighted SE images. These MRI studies were useful for delineating the lesion, which was verified at surgery. In the ganglioglioma, MRI demonstrated two isointense solid masses on T1-weighted SE images, which enhanced clearly with Gd-DTPA. The enhancement study was advantageous in planning surgery.

摘要

报告了4例神经节细胞瘤患者的MRI和CT研究结果,其中1例为小脑神经节细胞瘤(Lhermitte-Duclos病),3例为神经节胶质瘤。Lhermitte-Duclos病的MRI在T1加权自旋回波(SE)图像上清楚地显示左小脑有一低信号强度肿块,在T2加权SE图像上有一边缘模糊的高信号强度区域。这些MRI研究有助于勾勒病变,手术中得到证实。在神经节胶质瘤中,MRI在T1加权SE图像上显示两个等信号实性肿块,用钆喷酸葡胺(Gd-DTPA)增强明显。增强研究对手术规划有利。

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