Sytnik A N
Mikrobiol Zh (1978). 1993 Mar-Apr;55(2):13-8.
Microbiocenosis of skin on hands of 160 men aged 16-60 (of them 40 healthy men not dealing with production (control) and 120 workers of the combine plant) has been studied. The level of bacterial dissemination of persons of the control group has been stated to vary within 3.62 +/- 0.07-3.78 +/- 0.08 1g KOE/lm2. This level in workers of the assembling and metal-working shops essentially decreases and depends on the peculiarities of the production process. The constant contact of skin on hands with oil causes an increase in the amount of bacteria and the contact with emulsions, on the contrary, promotes their decrease. Among the different ecological groups of microorganisms on skin of hands in workers staphylococci occupy a dominating position. The species composition of the latter is nonuniform in workers of different shops. The high level of contamination of skin on hands by Staphylococcus aureus belonging, mainly, to the second phage group has been determined.
对160名年龄在16至60岁之间男性手部皮肤的微生物群落进行了研究（其中40名未从事生产工作的健康男性为对照组，120名为联合工厂的工人）。已表明对照组人员的细菌传播水平在3.62±0.07 - 3.78±0.08 1g KOE/lm²范围内变化。装配车间和金属加工车间工人的这一水平显著降低，且取决于生产过程的特点。手部皮肤与油的持续接触会导致细菌数量增加，而与乳液接触则相反，会促使细菌数量减少。在工人手部皮肤的不同生态微生物群中，葡萄球菌占据主导地位。不同车间工人中葡萄球菌的种类组成并不一致。已确定手部皮肤主要被属于第二噬菌体组的金黄色葡萄球菌高度污染。
