一名儿童因意外摄入溴敌隆中毒引发自发性出血。

Spontaneous hemorrhage associated with accidental brodifacoum poisoning in a child.

作者信息

Travis S F, Warfield W, Greenbaum B H, Molokisher M, Siegel J E

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Cooper Hospital/University Medical Center, Camden, New Jersey.

出版信息

J Pediatr. 1993 Jun;122(6):982-4. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(09)90032-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0022-3476(09)90032-4

PMID:8501581

Abstract

A 36-month-old child had spontaneous hemorrhage from her nose, mouth, and urinary tract, and a fall in hemoglobin of 20 gm/L (2 gm/dl). The prothrombin time and partial thromboplastin time were markedly prolonged with a decrease in the vitamin K-dependent factors. The child had ingested brodifacoum, a long-acting rodenticide. Prolonged follow-up and treatment with vitamin K were necessary.

摘要

一名36个月大的儿童出现鼻出血、口腔出血和泌尿道出血，血红蛋白下降20克/升（2克/分升）。凝血酶原时间和部分凝血活酶时间明显延长，维生素K依赖因子减少。该儿童摄入了长效杀鼠剂溴敌隆。需要长期随访并给予维生素K治疗。