Fichtner D, Beyer J, Leopoldt D, Schirrmeier H, Bergmann S, Fischer U
Bundesforschungsanstalt für Viruskrankheiten der Tiere, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institute Insel Riems.
Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1993 May;106(5):145-9.
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome has been observed in a large swine-farm. Diagnostic investigations were undertaken. Piglets infected with homogenate from the lung of a sick gilt developed biphasic fever up to 42 degrees C, inappetence and apathy. A few piglets showed red-blue discolored parts of the ears and of the skin in the abdominal region. A cytopathogenic agent has been isolated on cultivated alveolar-macrophages. Infection of another group of piglets with macrophages-propagated agent resulted in similar clinical signs too. Organs of euthanatized piglets have been examined anatomical, histological and with the fluorescent antibody technique. Specific fluorescence could be seen in tonsils, bronchial lymph nodes, spleen and in pathological-changed parts of the lungs. Antibodies against PRRS-virus were detected in blood samples of experimentally infected pigs.
在一个大型养猪场中观察到了猪繁殖与呼吸综合征。开展了诊断调查。用患病小母猪肺部匀浆感染的仔猪出现高达42摄氏度的双相热、食欲不振和冷漠。少数仔猪耳部和腹部皮肤出现红蓝变色区域。在培养的肺泡巨噬细胞上分离出一种细胞致病因子。用巨噬细胞繁殖的因子感染另一组仔猪也导致了类似的临床症状。对安乐死仔猪的器官进行了解剖、组织学和荧光抗体技术检查。在扁桃体、支气管淋巴结、脾脏和肺部病变部位可见特异性荧光。在实验感染猪的血液样本中检测到了抗猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒的抗体。