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一项关于空气传播真菌与气象因素功能关系的全年研究。

A year-round study on functional relationships of airborne fungi with meteorological factors.

作者信息

Li D W, Kendrick B

机构信息

Department of Biology, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Biometeorol. 1995 Nov;39(2):74-80. doi: 10.1007/BF01212584.

DOI:10.1007/BF01212584
PMID:8530208
Abstract

Air sampling was conducted in Waterloo, Canada throughout 1992. Functional relationships between aeromycota and meteorological factors were analysed. The meteorological factors were, in descending order of importance: mean temperature, minimum temperature, maximum temperature, mean wind speed, relative humidity (RH), rain, maximum wind speed and snow. The most important airborne fungal propagules in descending order were total fungal spores, unidentified Ascomycetes, Cladosporium, Coprinus, unidentified Basidiomycetes, Alternaria and unidentified fungi. Most airborne fungal taxa and highly significant relationship with temperature, but Aspergillus/Penicillium, hyphal fragments were positively associated with wind speed. In comparison with other airborne fungal taxa, Leptosphaeria and unidentified Ascomycetes were more closely correlated with rain and RH during the growing season.

摘要

1992年全年在加拿大滑铁卢进行了空气采样。分析了气生真菌与气象因素之间的功能关系。气象因素按重要性降序排列为:平均温度、最低温度、最高温度、平均风速、相对湿度(RH)、降雨、最大风速和降雪。按降序排列最重要的空气传播真菌繁殖体为总真菌孢子、未鉴定的子囊菌、枝孢属、鬼伞属、未鉴定的担子菌、链格孢属和未鉴定的真菌。大多数空气传播真菌类群与温度呈高度显著关系,但曲霉/青霉属、菌丝片段与风速呈正相关。与其他空气传播真菌类群相比,小球腔菌属和未鉴定的子囊菌在生长季节与降雨和相对湿度的相关性更强。

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