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大学生的性态度与行为:对性教育的启示

College students' sexual attitudes and behaviors: implications for sexuality education.

作者信息

Feigenbaum R, Weinstein E, Rosen E

机构信息

Department of Health, Physical Education, and Recreation, Nassau Community College, Garden City, New York, USA.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 1995 Nov;44(3):112-8. doi: 10.1080/07448481.1995.9939103.

Abstract

This study of sexual attitudes and behaviors of students in a large northeastern community college was undertaken in partial response to an outspoken community group's claims that the sexuality education courses being taught at the school were undermining the morality of its young adults and encouraging early sexual activity. Findings from 1,825 pretest respondents in human sexuality and general health courses indicated that more than 80% of the students had experienced sexual intercourse before they took the courses. In a posttest comparison with 1,456 of the same students, the authors found no significant changes in the number of students who were sexually active or in their attitudes about such issues as abortion and premarital, casual, or oral sex. Statistically significant changes did occur in human sexuality students' attitudes and behaviors about safer sex, having fewer sex partners, and using condoms and spermicides.

摘要

对东北部一所大型社区学院学生的性态度和性行为进行的这项研究,部分是为了回应一个直言不讳的社区团体的说法,该团体称学校开设的性教育课程正在破坏年轻人的道德观念,并鼓励过早进行性活动。对1825名参加人类性行为和一般健康课程的预测试受访者的调查结果显示,超过80%的学生在参加课程之前就已经有过性行为。在对1456名相同学生进行的后测比较中,作者发现性活跃学生的数量或他们对堕胎、婚前、随意或口交等问题的态度没有显著变化。在人类性行为学生对安全性行为、减少性伴侣数量以及使用避孕套和杀精剂的态度和行为方面确实发生了具有统计学意义的变化。

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