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用于确认泌尿生殖系统衣原体感染的阻断抗体检测

Blocking antibody assay for confirmation of urogenital Chlamydia infection.

作者信息

Nachamkin I, Riddle D L, O'Connor J

机构信息

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia 19104-4283, USA.

出版信息

Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 1995 Sep;2(5):634-5. doi: 10.1128/cdli.2.5.634-635.1995.

DOI:10.1128/cdli.2.5.634-635.1995
PMID:8548547
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC170212/
Abstract

We evaluated the Syva MicroTrak Chlamydia Blocking Antibody Assay as a confirmatory assay for the detection of Chlamydia trachomatis in urogenital specimens. During a 5-month period, 109 positives were obtained (4.9%) by the MicroTrak II Enzyme Immunoassay as implemented with the Syva XL automated enzyme immunoassay instrument. Of 98 evaluable samples, 92 (93.9%) were confirmed as positive by the blocking assay, and 3 blocking-negative samples had organisms detected by direct fluorescent-antibody analysis (blocking sensitivity, 96.8%). We found that direct fluorescent-antibody analysis of samples with a specimen-to-cutoff absorbance ratio of < or = 2.0 was a reasonable confirmation alternative and was more cost-effective than the blocking assay.

摘要

我们评估了Syva MicroTrak沙眼衣原体阻断抗体检测法,作为泌尿生殖系统标本中沙眼衣原体检测的确认检测法。在5个月的时间里,使用Syva XL自动酶免疫分析仪进行的MicroTrak II酶免疫测定法检测出109份阳性结果(4.9%)。在98份可评估样本中,92份(93.9%)通过阻断检测法确认为阳性,3份阻断检测为阴性的样本通过直接荧光抗体分析检测到病原体(阻断敏感性为96.8%)。我们发现,对标本与临界吸光度比值≤2.0的样本进行直接荧光抗体分析是一种合理的确认方法,且比阻断检测法更具成本效益。

相似文献

1
Blocking antibody assay for confirmation of urogenital Chlamydia infection.用于确认泌尿生殖系统衣原体感染的阻断抗体检测
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2
A 1-year evaluation of Syva MicroTrak Chlamydia enzyme immunoassay with selective confirmation by direct fluorescent-antibody assay in a high-volume laboratory.在一家大型实验室中,采用直接荧光抗体检测法进行选择性确证,对Syva MicroTrak衣原体酶免疫测定法进行为期1年的评估。
J Clin Microbiol. 1994 Sep;32(9):2208-11. doi: 10.1128/jcm.32.9.2208-2211.1994.
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本文引用的文献

1
Confirmation of positive results for chlamydial antigen by the Chlamydiazyme assay: value of repeated testing and a blocking antibody assay.通过衣原体酶免疫测定法确认衣原体抗原阳性结果:重复检测及阻断抗体测定的价值
J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Jul;31(7):1892-5. doi: 10.1128/jcm.31.7.1892-1895.1993.
2
A 1-year evaluation of Syva MicroTrak Chlamydia enzyme immunoassay with selective confirmation by direct fluorescent-antibody assay in a high-volume laboratory.在一家大型实验室中,采用直接荧光抗体检测法进行选择性确证,对Syva MicroTrak衣原体酶免疫测定法进行为期1年的评估。
J Clin Microbiol. 1994 Sep;32(9):2208-11. doi: 10.1128/jcm.32.9.2208-2211.1994.
3
Impact of endocervical specimen quality on apparent prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infections diagnosed using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method.宫颈管标本质量对采用酶联免疫吸附测定法诊断沙眼衣原体感染的表观患病率的影响。
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1991 Dec;115(12):1223-7.