常见家用产品中毒。
Poisoning due to common household products.
作者信息
Chan T Y, Leung K P, Critchley J A
机构信息
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong.
出版信息
Singapore Med J. 1995 Jun;36(3):285-7.
From 1988 to 1992, 187 patients were admitted in four general medical wards at the Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong with poisoning due to common household products. The main agents involved included "Dettol" liquid (46%), cleaning products (19%), pesticides (14%), and shampoos (10%). The majority of patients had only relatively mild symptoms. Ingestion of Dettol liquid and strong corrosives tended to be associated with serious complications and deaths. Two patients died after aspiration of Dettol liquid and detergent before and/or during gastric lavage. One other patient died after swallowing sulphuric acid. As with all poisoning, it is very important that the airway is adequately protected before gastric lavage is performed.
1988年至1992年期间，香港威尔士亲王医院的四个普通内科病房收治了187名因家用常见产品中毒的患者。涉及的主要中毒物质包括滴露消毒液（46%）、清洁用品（19%）、杀虫剂（14%）和洗发水（10%）。大多数患者仅有相对较轻的症状。摄入滴露消毒液和强腐蚀性物质往往会引发严重并发症和死亡。两名患者在洗胃前和/或洗胃过程中因吸入滴露消毒液和洗涤剂而死亡。另有一名患者因吞食硫酸死亡。与所有中毒情况一样，在进行洗胃之前充分保护气道非常重要。
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