Byrne J V, Adams C B, Kerr R S, Molyneux A J
Department of Neuroradiology, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, UK.
Br J Neurosurg. 1995;9(5):585-92. doi: 10.1080/02688699550040864.
Endosaccular packing of inoperable aneurysms with electrolytic platinum coils was performed in 50 patients. Complete embolization of the aneurysms was achieved in 100% of small, 95% of large and 85% of giant aneurysms, with combined procedural and periprocedural morbidity and mortality rates of 6 and 4%, respectively. Follow-up angiography of 42 aneurysms demonstrated some degree of refilling in 17% of small, 19% of large and 50% of giant aneurysms. The risks associated with the procedure were similar in aneurysms of the carotid and vertebrobasilar circulations. This treatment should therefore be considered for all inoperable aneurysms and particularly for aneurysms involving the posterior circulation. Its long-term efficacy remains uncertain.
对50例无法手术的动脉瘤患者采用电解铂弹簧圈进行瘤内填塞。小型动脉瘤的完全栓塞率为100%,大型动脉瘤为95%,巨大动脉瘤为85%,手术及围手术期的发病率和死亡率分别为6%和4%。42例动脉瘤的随访血管造影显示,小型动脉瘤有17%、大型动脉瘤有19%、巨大动脉瘤有50%出现不同程度的再通。颈动脉和椎基底动脉循环动脉瘤的手术风险相似。因此,对于所有无法手术的动脉瘤,尤其是涉及后循环的动脉瘤,均应考虑采用这种治疗方法。其长期疗效仍不确定。