[网球运动员的运动损伤（作者译）]

[Sports accidents of tennis players (author's transl)].

作者信息

Biener K, Caluori P

出版信息

Med Klin. 1977 Apr 29;72(17):754-7.

Abstract

An analysis of 144 sports accidents of 275 tennis players in Switzerland (203 men, 72 women) showed fractures of bones in 5,5% open wounds in 14,5%, torsions in 33% and other injuries in 47%. The head was injured in 9,5 and the legs in 76%, the arms in 11,5% and the trunk in 11,5%. Two fifth of all leg injuries were on the left side, three fifth on the right side. The arms were hurt in 98% on the right and only in 2% on the left side. Causes of accidents were in 21% slipping on wet ground, in 17% related to the rackets, in 33% a too speedy start with damage to muscles and tendons, in 14% stepping on tennisballs lying on the ground. A tennis sport accident required an average of 35,8 days of treatment by a medical doctor and an average of 0,7 days of clinical treatment. Already 33% of the men and 26% of the women suffered from the so called "tennis-elbow".

摘要

对瑞士275名网球运动员（203名男性，72名女性）的144起运动事故进行的分析显示，骨折占5.5%，开放性伤口占14.5%，扭伤占33%，其他损伤占47%。头部受伤占9.5%，腿部受伤占76%，手臂受伤占11.5%，躯干受伤占11.5%。所有腿部损伤中五分之二发生在左侧，五分之三发生在右侧。手臂受伤98%在右侧，仅2%在左侧。事故原因包括：21%是在湿滑地面滑倒，17%与球拍有关，33%是起跑过快导致肌肉和肌腱损伤，14%是踩到地上的网球。一起网球运动事故平均需要医生治疗35.8天，平均临床治疗0.7天。已有33%的男性和26%的女性患有所谓的“网球肘”。