Miller P E, Murphy C J
Department of Surgical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706-1102, USA.
Am J Vet Res. 1995 Nov;56(11):1418-20.
Intraocular pressure (IOP) was measured by use of Mackay-Marg applanation tonometry in 8 normal, manometrically controlled, enucleated, canine eyes with and without 1 of 2 plano therapeutic soft contact lenses (1 and 2) covering the cornea. Differences were not significant between measurements made without a contact lens and those made through either lens at manometer IOP < 30 mm of Hg. At manometer IOP > or = 30 mm of Hg, use of a contact lens tended to result in a statistically greater (P < 0.05) estimate of IOP than when a lens was not used. This difference, however, achieved only a maximum of 2.6 mm of Hg at the 80 mm of Hg value, and was not regarded as clinically important. Measurements obtained through lens 1 were not significantly different from those obtained through lens 2. The IOP can be accurately estimated in dogs, using the Mackay-Marg tonometer, without removing either type of bandage soft contact lens, thereby avoiding potential disruption of an already compromised cornea.
使用麦凯-马格压平眼压计,对8只正常的、经眼压计控制的摘除眼球的犬眼进行眼压(IOP)测量,这些犬眼的角膜分别覆盖有两种平面治疗性软性接触镜(1号和2号)中的一种,或未覆盖任何接触镜。在眼压计测量的眼压<30 mmHg时,不使用接触镜时的测量值与通过任何一种接触镜测量时的值之间差异不显著。在眼压计测量的眼压≥30 mmHg时,使用接触镜时测得的眼压在统计学上往往比不使用接触镜时更高(P<0.05)。然而,这种差异在眼压为80 mmHg时最大仅为2.6 mmHg,并不被认为具有临床重要性。通过1号接触镜获得的测量值与通过2号接触镜获得的测量值没有显著差异。使用麦凯-马格眼压计,在不摘除任何一种绷带软性接触镜的情况下,即可准确估计犬的眼压,从而避免对本已受损的角膜造成潜在破坏。