Dietrich W F, Miller J, Steen R, Merchant M A, Damron-Boles D, Husain Z, Dredge R, Daly M J, Ingalls K A, O'Connor T J
Whitehead/MIT Center for Genome Research, Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Nature. 1996 Mar 14;380(6570):149-52. doi: 10.1038/380149a0.
The availability of dense genetic linkage maps of mammalian genomes makes feasible a wide range of studies, including positional cloning of monogenic traits, genetic dissection of polygenic traits, construction of genome-wide physical maps, rapid marker-assisted construction of congenic strains, and evolutionary comparisons. We have been engaged for the past five years in a concerted effort to produce a dense genetic map of the laboratory mouse. Here we present the final report of this project. The map contains 7,377 genetic markers, consisting of 6,580 highly informative simple sequence length polymorphisms integrated with 797 restriction fragment length polymorphisms in mouse genes. The average spacing between markers is about 0.2 centimorgans or 400 kilobases.
哺乳动物基因组密集遗传连锁图谱的出现使得广泛的研究成为可能,包括单基因性状的定位克隆、多基因性状的遗传剖析、全基因组物理图谱的构建、同基因系的快速标记辅助构建以及进化比较。在过去五年中,我们齐心协力致力于构建实验室小鼠的密集遗传图谱。在此,我们展示该项目的最终报告。该图谱包含7377个遗传标记,由6580个信息丰富的简单序列长度多态性与797个小鼠基因中的限制性片段长度多态性整合而成。标记之间的平均间距约为0.2厘摩或400千碱基对。