Cisneros-Silva I E, Flores-Huerta S, Rosas-Gallegos M C
Hospital de Ginecobstetricia Luis Castelazo Ayala, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, (IMSS).
Salud Publica Mex. 1995 Sep-Oct;37(5):424-9.
To establish a mother-baby's rooming-in program (RI) in a hospital that provides a tertiary level of care.
Babies born to healthy mothers were included, both delivered vaginally (P) and by cesarean section (C). Information was gathered on the cause for RI suspension, the type of infant's feeding and the mother's opinion about the program.
Sixty-eight per cent of P infants and 98% of C infants participated in the program. The time from delivery to RI was uncovered; for P babies it was 5.8 hours and for C babies it was 17 hours. The RI was suspended in 1% of P and 6.7% of C infants, but with no justifiable medical reason in the infants. The mother's opinion about RI was very favorable. Only 50% of the infants started breast feeding within the first 6 hours after birth; however, all of them were breastfed at the time of discharge.
It is possible to establish RI and initiate breast feeding in a tertiary care hospital, even in mothers with cesarean section.
在一家提供三级护理的医院建立母婴同室项目(RI)。
纳入健康母亲所生的婴儿,包括经阴道分娩(P)和剖宫产(C)的婴儿。收集有关RI中断原因、婴儿喂养类型以及母亲对该项目看法的信息。
68%的经阴道分娩婴儿和98%的剖宫产婴儿参与了该项目。从分娩到母婴同室的时间未提及;经阴道分娩的婴儿为5.8小时,剖宫产婴儿为17小时。1%的经阴道分娩婴儿和6.7%的剖宫产婴儿的母婴同室项目中断,但婴儿并无合理的医学原因。母亲对母婴同室的看法非常积极。只有50%的婴儿在出生后6小时内开始母乳喂养;然而,所有婴儿在出院时均为母乳喂养。
即使在剖宫产母亲中,在三级护理医院建立母婴同室并开始母乳喂养也是可行的。