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加速器质谱法(AMS)在脂肪代谢长期研究中用于高灵敏度测量14CO2的应用。

Application of accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) for high-sensitivity measurements of 14CO2 in long-term studies of fat metabolism.

作者信息

Stenström K, Leide-Svegborn S, Erlandsson B, Hellborg R, Mattsson S, Nilsson L E, Nosslin B, Skog G, Wiebert A

机构信息

Department of Nuclear Physics, University of Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 1996 Apr;47(4):417-22. doi: 10.1016/0969-8043(96)82298-6.

DOI:10.1016/0969-8043(96)82298-6
PMID:8624508
Abstract

Long-term measurements of 14C in CO2 expired after ingestion of 14C-labelled triolein were performed using accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS). About 30% of a given amount of 14C-labelled triolein was catabolized rapidly, while the remaining 70% had a very slow turnover. The study shows the potential of the AMS technique for the study of the long-term biokinetics of 14C-labelled pharmaceuticals. The AMS technique allows the administered activity to be reduced by several orders of magnitude without compromising the study. It may also allow studies of rare drug metabolites.

摘要

使用加速器质谱法(AMS)对摄入14C标记的三油酸甘油酯后呼出的二氧化碳中的14C进行了长期测量。给定数量的14C标记的三油酸甘油酯中约30%被迅速分解代谢,而其余70%的周转非常缓慢。该研究显示了AMS技术在研究14C标记药物长期生物动力学方面的潜力。AMS技术能够在不影响研究的情况下将给药活性降低几个数量级。它还可能允许对罕见药物代谢物进行研究。

相似文献

1
Application of accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) for high-sensitivity measurements of 14CO2 in long-term studies of fat metabolism.加速器质谱法(AMS)在脂肪代谢长期研究中用于高灵敏度测量14CO2的应用。
Appl Radiat Isot. 1996 Apr;47(4):417-22. doi: 10.1016/0969-8043(96)82298-6.
2
[Is the determination of 14CO2 expired after ingestion of 14C-triolein a valuble test of intestinal absorption of fats?].[摄入14C-三油酸甘油酯后测定呼出的14CO2是否是一项评估脂肪肠道吸收的有价值的试验?]
C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1969;163(1):202-7.
3
Metabolism of ingested 14C-triolein. Estimation of radiation dose in tests of lipid assimilation using 14C-and 3H-labelled fatty acids.摄入的14C-三油酸甘油酯的代谢。使用14C和3H标记脂肪酸进行脂质同化试验时辐射剂量的估算。
Eur J Nucl Med. 1981;6(7):327-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00262527.
4
Biokinetics and radiation dosimetry for patients undergoing a glycerol tri[1-14C]oleate fat malabsorption breath test.
Appl Radiat Isot. 2003 Apr;58(4):517-26. doi: 10.1016/s0969-8043(03)00051-4.
5
The [14C]-triolein breath test is not valid as a test of fat absorption.[14C] - 三油酸甘油酯呼气试验作为脂肪吸收检测方法是无效的。
Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1991 Dec;51(8):699-703. doi: 10.3109/00365519109104583.
6
Metabolism of parenterally administered fat emulsions in the rat: studies of fatty acid oxidation with 1-13C- and 8-13C-labelled triolein.大鼠体内肠外给予脂肪乳剂的代谢:用1-¹³C和8-¹³C标记的三油酸甘油酯研究脂肪酸氧化
Br J Nutr. 1998 Apr;79(4):381-7. doi: 10.1079/bjn19980063.
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14C-triolein breath test as a rapid and convenient screening test for fat malabsorption.14C-三油酸甘油酯呼气试验作为脂肪吸收不良的快速便捷筛查试验。
Scand J Gastroenterol. 1983 Jan;18(1):9-12. doi: 10.3109/00365528309181550.
8
Evidence for conservation of dietary lipid in the rat during lactation and the immediate period after removal of the litter. Decreased oxidation of oral [1-14C]triolein.大鼠在哺乳期及幼崽被移走后的即刻阶段膳食脂质保存的证据。口服[1-14C]三油酸甘油酯的氧化减少。
Biochem J. 1986 Oct 1;239(1):233-6. doi: 10.1042/bj2390233.
9
Effects of tri-iodothyronine administration on the disposal of oral [1-14C]triolein, lipoprotein lipase activity and lipogenesis in the rat during lactation and on removal of the litter.哺乳期大鼠给予三碘甲状腺原氨酸对口服[1-14C]三油酸甘油酯的代谢、脂蛋白脂肪酶活性和脂肪生成以及对窝仔移除的影响。
Biochem J. 1994 Jul 15;301 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):495-501. doi: 10.1042/bj3010495.
10
[Determination of 14CO2, exhaled following the ingestion of triolein: fat absorption of fat utilization test? Critical study].
Strahlentherapie Sonderb. 1968;67:100-8.

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