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1
The newly identified yeast GRD genes are required for retention of late-Golgi membrane proteins.新鉴定出的酵母GRD基因是晚期高尔基体膜蛋白滞留所必需的。
Mol Cell Biol. 1996 Jun;16(6):2700-7. doi: 10.1128/MCB.16.6.2700.
2
Retrieval of resident late-Golgi membrane proteins from the prevacuolar compartment of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is dependent on the function of Grd19p.从酿酒酵母的液泡前区室中回收晚期高尔基体膜驻留蛋白取决于Grd19p的功能。
J Cell Biol. 1998 Feb 9;140(3):577-90. doi: 10.1083/jcb.140.3.577.
3
Two separate signals act independently to localize a yeast late Golgi membrane protein through a combination of retrieval and retention.两个独立的信号通过回收和保留机制共同作用,独立地将酵母晚期高尔基体膜蛋白定位到特定位置。
J Cell Biol. 1997 Jan 27;136(2):287-97. doi: 10.1083/jcb.136.2.287.
4
The yeast VPS5/GRD2 gene encodes a sorting nexin-1-like protein required for localizing membrane proteins to the late Golgi.酵母VPS5/GRD2基因编码一种将膜蛋白定位到晚期高尔基体所需的分选连接蛋白1样蛋白。
J Cell Sci. 1997 May;110 ( Pt 9):1063-72. doi: 10.1242/jcs.110.9.1063.
5
The membrane protein alkaline phosphatase is delivered to the vacuole by a route that is distinct from the VPS-dependent pathway.膜蛋白碱性磷酸酶通过一条与VPS依赖性途径不同的途径被转运至液泡。
J Cell Biol. 1997 Aug 11;138(3):531-45. doi: 10.1083/jcb.138.3.531.
6
Membrane protein retention in the yeast Golgi apparatus: dipeptidyl aminopeptidase A is retained by a cytoplasmic signal containing aromatic residues.膜蛋白在酵母高尔基体中的保留:二肽基氨肽酶A通过含芳香族残基的胞质信号被保留。
J Cell Biol. 1993 Jun;121(6):1197-209. doi: 10.1083/jcb.121.6.1197.
7
Vps52p, Vps53p, and Vps54p form a novel multisubunit complex required for protein sorting at the yeast late Golgi.Vps52p、Vps53p和Vps54p形成一种新型多亚基复合物,这是酵母晚期高尔基体中蛋白质分选所必需的。
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8
Novel Golgi to vacuole delivery pathway in yeast: identification of a sorting determinant and required transport component.酵母中从高尔基体到液泡的新型运输途径:分选决定因素和所需运输成分的鉴定
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9
Multiple sorting pathways between the late Golgi and the vacuole in yeast.酵母中晚期高尔基体与液泡之间的多种分选途径。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1998 Aug 14;1404(1-2):211-30. doi: 10.1016/s0167-4889(98)00058-5.
10
Sorting of yeast membrane proteins into an endosome-to-Golgi pathway involves direct interaction of their cytosolic domains with Vps35p.酵母膜蛋白分选进入内体到高尔基体途径涉及它们的胞质结构域与Vps35p的直接相互作用。
J Cell Biol. 2000 Oct 16;151(2):297-310. doi: 10.1083/jcb.151.2.297.

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7
Zinc status and vacuolar zinc transporters control alkaline phosphatase accumulation and activity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.锌状态和液泡锌转运蛋白控制酿酒酵母中碱性磷酸酶的积累和活性。
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Functional genomics of monensin sensitivity in yeast: implications for post-Golgi traffic and vacuolar H+-ATPase function.酵母中莫能菌素敏感性的功能基因组学:对高尔基体后转运和液泡H⁺-ATP酶功能的影响
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Structural features of vps35p involved in interaction with other subunits of the retromer complex.参与与回收体复合物其他亚基相互作用的vps35p的结构特征。
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10
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本文引用的文献

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TGN38/41: a molecule on the move.TGN38/41:一个处于动态变化的分子。
Trends Cell Biol. 1993 Aug;3(8):252-5. doi: 10.1016/0962-8924(93)90046-4.
2
The cytoplasmic tail domain of the vacuolar protein sorting receptor Vps10p and a subset of VPS gene products regulate receptor stability, function, and localization.液泡蛋白分选受体Vps10p的胞质尾域和VPS基因产物的一个子集调节受体的稳定性、功能和定位。
Mol Biol Cell. 1995 Sep;6(9):1089-102. doi: 10.1091/mbc.6.9.1089.
3
Membrane protein retention in the yeast Golgi apparatus: dipeptidyl aminopeptidase A is retained by a cytoplasmic signal containing aromatic residues.膜蛋白在酵母高尔基体中的保留:二肽基氨肽酶A通过含芳香族残基的胞质信号被保留。
J Cell Biol. 1993 Jun;121(6):1197-209. doi: 10.1083/jcb.121.6.1197.
4
Oligomerization of a membrane protein correlates with its retention in the Golgi complex.膜蛋白的寡聚化与其在高尔基体复合物中的滞留相关。
J Cell Biol. 1993 Sep;122(6):1185-96. doi: 10.1083/jcb.122.6.1185.
5
Mutational analysis of the human KDEL receptor: distinct structural requirements for Golgi retention, ligand binding and retrograde transport.人类KDEL受体的突变分析:高尔基体保留、配体结合和逆向转运的不同结构要求。
EMBO J. 1993 Jul;12(7):2821-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1993.tb05943.x.
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Cis- and trans-acting functions required for endocytosis of the yeast pheromone receptors.酵母信息素受体胞吞作用所需的顺式和反式作用功能。
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Kin recognition. A model for the retention of Golgi enzymes.亲缘识别。一种高尔基体酶保留的模型。
FEBS Lett. 1993 Sep 6;330(1):1-4. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(93)80906-b.
8
Vps1p, a member of the dynamin GTPase family, is necessary for Golgi membrane protein retention in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Vps1p是发动蛋白GTP酶家族的一员,对于酿酒酵母中高尔基体膜蛋白的保留是必需的。
EMBO J. 1993 Aug;12(8):3049-59. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1993.tb05974.x.
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Sorting of membrane proteins in the secretory pathway.分泌途径中膜蛋白的分选
Cell. 1993 Nov 19;75(4):603-5. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90479-a.

新鉴定出的酵母GRD基因是晚期高尔基体膜蛋白滞留所必需的。

The newly identified yeast GRD genes are required for retention of late-Golgi membrane proteins.

作者信息

Nothwehr S F, Bryant N J, Stevens T H

机构信息

Division of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia 65211, USA.

出版信息

Mol Cell Biol. 1996 Jun;16(6):2700-7. doi: 10.1128/MCB.16.6.2700.

DOI:10.1128/MCB.16.6.2700
PMID:8649377
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC231260/
Abstract

Processing of A-ALP, a late-Golgi membrane protein constructed by fusing the cytosolic domain of dipeptidyl aminopeptidase A to the transmembrane and lumenal domains of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), serves as a convenient assay for loss of retention of late-Golgi membrane proteins in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In this study, a large group of novel grd (for Golgi retention defective) yeast mutants, representing 18 complementation groups, were identified on the basis of their mislocalization of A-ALP to the vacuole, where it was proteolytically processed and thus became enzymatically activated. All of the grd mutants exhibited significant mislocalization of A-ALP, as measured by determining the kinetics of A-ALP processing and by analyzing its

摘要

A-ALP是一种晚期高尔基体膜蛋白,通过将二肽基氨基肽酶A的胞质结构域与碱性磷酸酶(ALP)的跨膜结构域和腔结构域融合构建而成。对A-ALP的加工过程可作为一种便捷的检测方法,用于检测酿酒酵母中晚期高尔基体膜蛋白保留功能的丧失。在本研究中,基于A-ALP在液泡中的错误定位(在液泡中它被蛋白水解加工并因此被酶激活),鉴定出一大组新的grd(高尔基体保留缺陷)酵母突变体,它们代表18个互补群。通过测定A-ALP加工的动力学并分析其……,所有grd突变体均表现出A-ALP的显著错误定位。