Gartner S, Taffet S, Friedman A H
Br J Ophthalmol. 1977 Apr;61(4):267-71. doi: 10.1136/bjo.61.4.267.
A patient is reported in whom the clinical observation of extension of the corneal endothelium and Descemet's membrane in association with rubeosis iridis was confirmed by histopathological examination. In a study of eyes which had been removed and demonstrated rubeosis iridis and secondary glaucoma in 16 additional eyes revealed extension of the corneal endothelium and Descemet's membrane on to the anterior iris surface. In all instances the transition occurred at the pseudoangle formed by the attachment of peripheral anterior synechiae. The suggestion is made that the fibrovascular membrane of rubeosis iridis is the stimulus which excites the extension of the endothelium on to the iris surface. The association between rubeosis iridis and extension of the corneal endothelium and Descemet's membrane on to the iris has not been previously appreciated.
据报道，有一名患者，其角膜内皮和Descemet膜延伸并伴有虹膜红变的临床观察结果经组织病理学检查得以证实。在一项针对摘除眼球的研究中，另外16只眼显示有虹膜红变和继发性青光眼，这些眼均发现角膜内皮和Descemet膜延伸至虹膜前表面。在所有病例中，这种转变均发生在周边前粘连附着处形成的假角处。有人提出，虹膜红变的纤维血管膜是促使内皮向虹膜表面延伸的刺激因素。虹膜红变与角膜内皮及Descemet膜向虹膜延伸之间的关联此前尚未被认识到。
