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计算机使用心理学:三十九。英国经理人和专业人员中计算机焦虑症的患病率。

Psychology of computer use: XXXIX. Prevalence of computer anxiety in British managers and professionals.

作者信息

Bozionelos N

机构信息

Department of Human Resource Management, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 1996 Jun;78(3 Pt 1):995-1002. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1996.78.3.995.

Abstract

The prevalence of computer anxiety among British managers and professionals was investigated. Questionnaire data were obtained from a sample of 235 British managers and professionals. Prevalence was defined as the percentage of individuals in the sample with scores above the midpoint on the computer-anxiety scale. A prevalence rate of 21.3% was found. The prevalence among women was double that among men. This rate is considered very high and may have significant negative effects on productivity or ability to adapt to new computer-based technology. Further, the results imply that scales assessing constructs relevant to rapidly changing issues such as computers need to be constantly updated.

摘要

对英国经理人和专业人士中计算机焦虑症的患病率进行了调查。通过问卷调查从235名英国经理人和专业人士的样本中获取了数据。患病率定义为样本中计算机焦虑量表得分高于中点的个体百分比。发现患病率为21.3%。女性的患病率是男性的两倍。这一比率被认为非常高,可能会对生产力或适应新的计算机技术的能力产生重大负面影响。此外,结果表明,评估与计算机等快速变化问题相关结构的量表需要不断更新。

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