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[酒精脱氢酶多态性与黑腹果蝇对选择因子作用的基因型适应]

[Alcohol dehydrogenase polymorphism and the genotypic adaptation of D. melanogaster to the action of selective factors].

作者信息

Totskiĭ V N, Khaustova N D, Strel'tsova N A

出版信息

Tsitol Genet. 1995 Nov-Dec;29(6):54-9.

PMID:8713836
Abstract

Analysis of experimental populations of Drosophila has shown different selective value of S- and F-alleles of Adh locus under selection for delayed aging, resistance to elevated temperature and ethanol. Selection for delayed aging and resistance to hyperthermia was accompanied by an increase of Adhs frequency in populations and genotypic adaptation to ethanol- by an increase of AdhF frequency.

摘要

对果蝇实验种群的分析表明，在针对延缓衰老、耐高温和乙醇耐受性进行选择时，乙醇脱氢酶（Adh）基因座的S等位基因和F等位基因具有不同的选择价值。针对延缓衰老和耐高温进行选择时，种群中Adhs等位基因频率增加；而针对乙醇耐受性进行基因型适应选择时，AdhF等位基因频率增加。

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