Fonagy P, Target M
University College London.
J Am Psychoanal Assoc. 1996;44(1):27-77. doi: 10.1177/000306519604400104.
Under Anna Freud's guidance, the Anna Freud Centre developed a rigorous approach to the collection of child psychoanalytic data. Material contained in detailed diagnostic assessments and weekly written reports of 763 cases treated in intensive and nonintensive therapy has now been subjected to systematic study. This is the first, retrospective stage of a major investigation of child psychoanalytic outcome, carried out in collaboration with Yale University Child Study Center, New Haven, CT. The main findings of the work are reviewed. The study showed child analysis to be particularly effective for seriously disturbed children under 12 years suffering from a variety of psychiatric disorders, particularly those which involve anxiety.
在安娜·弗洛伊德的指导下，安娜·弗洛伊德中心制定了一套严谨的方法来收集儿童精神分析数据。目前，对763例接受强化和非强化治疗的病例进行详细诊断评估及每周书面报告中所包含的材料，已进行了系统研究。这是与康涅狄格州纽黑文市耶鲁大学儿童研究中心合作开展的一项关于儿童精神分析结果的重大调查的首个回顾性阶段。本文对该研究的主要发现进行了综述。研究表明，儿童分析对12岁以下患有各种精神疾病，尤其是涉及焦虑症的严重困扰儿童特别有效。
