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[预防医学的重要任务]

[The vital tasks of preventive medicine].

作者信息

Chizh I M

出版信息

Voen Med Zh. 1996 May;317(5):4-14, 80.

PMID:8754083
Abstract

The article discusses the actual problems of prophylaxis in common system of troops medical supply and defines the subsequent reformative ways of preventive medicine. First of all, the necessity of organized principles revision of prophylactic direction is connected with the fact of main health indices negative dynamics of Armed Forces personal, indicative of weakening of all types of prophylactic work. These are prophylactic work among recruits during their adaptation to military service conditions, prophylactic medical examination, tempering, fiscal training and prophylaxis of infectious diseases. However, we shouldn't forget about positive experience accumulated in the past, as much as possible we should use the achievements of military medical science. For further development of preventive direction of troops and fleet medical supply the priority ways of essential tasks decision of military medicine have been planned. It is necessary to connect the decision of concrete tasks with general perspective of introduction in Armed Forces of region system of servicemen medical supply.

摘要

本文讨论了军队医疗供应通用系统中预防工作的实际问题,并确定了预防医学的后续改革方向。首先,修订预防指导组织原则的必要性与武装部队人员主要健康指标的负面动态有关,这表明各类预防工作有所削弱。这些工作包括新兵适应服役条件期间的预防工作、预防性体检、锻炼、体能训练以及传染病预防。然而,我们不应忘记过去积累的积极经验,应尽可能利用军事医学的成果。为了军队和舰队医疗供应预防方向的进一步发展,已规划了军事医学基本任务决策的优先途径。有必要将具体任务的决策与在武装部队引入地区军人医疗供应系统的总体前景联系起来。

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