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质粒DNA的快速筛选

Rapid screening for plasmid DNA.

作者信息

Hughes C, Meynell G G

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1977 Mar 7;151(2):175-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00338692.

DOI:10.1007/BF00338692
PMID:876023
Abstract

A procedure is described for demonstrating plasmid DNA and its molecular weight, based on rate zonal centrifugation of unlabelled DNA in neutral sucrose gradients containing a low concentration of ethidium bromide. Each DNA species is then visualized as a discrete fluorescent band when the centrifuge tube is illuminated with ultra-violet light. Plasmids exist as closed circular and as relaxed circular molecules, which sediment separately, but during preparation of lysates, closed circular molecules are nicked so that each plasmid forms only a single band of relaxed circles within the gradient.

摘要

本文描述了一种基于在含有低浓度溴化乙锭的中性蔗糖梯度中对未标记DNA进行速率区带离心来展示质粒DNA及其分子量的方法。当用紫外线照射离心管时,每种DNA分子都会呈现为一条离散的荧光带。质粒以闭环和松弛环分子形式存在,它们沉降时会分开,但在裂解物制备过程中,闭环分子会被切口,因此每个质粒在梯度中仅形成一条松弛环的单一带。

相似文献

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Rapid screening for plasmid DNA.质粒DNA的快速筛选
Mol Gen Genet. 1977 Mar 7;151(2):175-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00338692.
2
Method for obtaining more-accurate covalently closed circular plasmid-to-chromosome ratios from bacterial lysates by dye-buoyant density centrifugation.通过染料浮力密度离心法从细菌裂解物中获得更准确的共价闭合环状质粒与染色体比率的方法。
J Bacteriol. 1977 Apr;130(1):148-53. doi: 10.1128/jb.130.1.148-153.1977.
3
Rapid purification of plasmid DNA by a single centrifugation in a two-step cesium chloride-ethidium bromide gradient.通过在两步氯化铯-溴化乙锭梯度中单次离心快速纯化质粒DNA。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 Dec 28;117(3):835-42. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(83)91672-8.
4
Physical properties and gel electrophoresis behavior of R12-derived plasmid DNAs.R12 衍生质粒 DNA 的物理性质和凝胶电泳行为
Nucleic Acids Res. 1977;4(5):1465-82. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.5.1465.
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Extrachromosomal elements in a variety of strains representing the Bacteroides fragilis group of organisms.代表脆弱拟杆菌生物群的多种菌株中的染色体外元件。
Infect Immun. 1976 Oct;14(4):955-64. doi: 10.1128/iai.14.4.955-964.1976.
6
Comparison of the deoxyribonucleic acid molecular weights and homologies of plasmids conferring linked resistance to streptomycin and sulfonamides.赋予链霉素和磺胺类药物连锁抗性的质粒的脱氧核糖核酸分子量及同源性比较
J Bacteriol. 1974 Nov;120(2):618-30. doi: 10.1128/jb.120.2.618-630.1974.
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Tetracycline resistance in Haemophilus influenzae is plasmid-linked.
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[Isolation and preliminary characteristics of the extrachromosomal elements of Bacillus thuringiensis DNA].[苏云金芽孢杆菌DNA的染色体外元件的分离及初步特性]
Genetika. 1977;13(3):496-501.
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Isolation of bacterial plasmids by density gradient centrifugation in cesium trifluoroacetate (CsTFA) without the use of ethidium bromide.在不使用溴化乙锭的情况下,通过在三氟乙酸铯(CsTFA)中进行密度梯度离心分离细菌质粒。
Plasmid. 1985 Jan;13(1):78-80. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(85)90059-9.
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Isolation of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid from Pseudomonas putida.从恶臭假单胞菌中分离质粒脱氧核糖核酸。
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Isolation of Plasmid DNA from Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens.从纤维丁酸弧菌中分离质粒 DNA。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1982 Feb;43(2):298-302. doi: 10.1128/aem.43.2.298-302.1982.
2
Transfer of nitrogen fixation genes into Pseudomonas putida isolated from Finnish tundra soil.将固氮基因转移至从芬兰苔原土壤中分离出的恶臭假单胞菌中。
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1981 Dec;47(5):405-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00426002.
3
Sequence of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae PHR1 gene and homology of the PHR1 photolyase to E. coli photolyase.酿酒酵母PHR1基因序列及PHR1光裂合酶与大肠杆菌光裂合酶的同源性。

本文引用的文献

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[INTERACTION OF ETHIDIUM BROMHYDRATE (BET) WITH NUCLEIC ACIDS (NA). SPECTROFLUORIMETRIC STUDY].[氢溴乙锭(BET)与核酸(NA)的相互作用。荧光光谱研究]
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Organization of rRNA genes in Mycobacterium bovis BCG.牛分枝杆菌卡介苗中rRNA基因的组织
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Molecular cloning and characterization of an rRNA operon in Streptomyces lividans TK21.变铅青链霉菌TK21中一个rRNA操纵子的分子克隆与特性分析
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Physical map of the recA gene.recA基因的物理图谱。
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Two major groups of colicin factors: their molecular weights.大肠杆菌素因子的两大组:它们的分子量。
Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Feb 16;159(2):219-21. doi: 10.1007/BF00270897.
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Requirements for suppression of a dnaG mutation by an I-type plasmid.I型质粒抑制dnaG突变的要求。
J Bacteriol. 1978 Feb;133(2):485-91. doi: 10.1128/jb.133.2.485-491.1978.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1971 Feb 25;232(1):21-31. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(71)90487-4.
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Partial denaturation of thymine- and 5-bromouracil-containing lambda DNA in alkali.含胸腺嘧啶和5-溴尿嘧啶的λ噬菌体DNA在碱中的部分变性
J Mol Biol. 1970 Apr 14;49(1):93-8. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(70)90378-5.
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Simplified quantitative electron microscopy of biopolymers.生物聚合物的简化定量电子显微镜技术
Biopolymers. 1970;9(3):373-9. doi: 10.1002/bip.1970.360090310.
6
A dye-buoyant-density method for the detection and isolation of closed circular duplex DNA: the closed circular DNA in HeLa cells.一种用于检测和分离闭环双链DNA的染料浮力密度法:HeLa细胞中的闭环DNA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 May;57(5):1514-21. doi: 10.1073/pnas.57.5.1514.
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Small polydisperse circular DNA of HeLa cells.海拉细胞的小多分散环状DNA。
J Mol Biol. 1972 Aug 21;69(2):163-78. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(72)90222-7.
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The folded genome of Escherichia coli isolated in a protein-DNA-RNA complex.在蛋白质 - DNA - RNA 复合物中分离出的大肠杆菌折叠基因组。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Jan;68(1):6-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.1.6.
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Circular R-factor molecules controlling penicillinase synthesis, replicating in Escherichia coli under either relaxed or stringent control.控制青霉素酶合成的环状R因子分子,在松弛或严谨控制下于大肠杆菌中复制。
J Bacteriol. 1970 Oct;104(1):34-44. doi: 10.1128/jb.104.1.34-44.1970.
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Supercoiled circular DNA-protein complex in Escherichia coli: purification and induced conversion to an opern circular DNA form.大肠杆菌中的超螺旋环状DNA-蛋白质复合物:纯化及诱导转化为开放环状DNA形式
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Apr;62(4):1159-66. doi: 10.1073/pnas.62.4.1159.