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在心理治疗过程中,来访者对其治疗师的描述。

Clients' representations of their therapists over the course of psychotherapy.

作者信息

Rosenzweig D L, Farber B A, Geller J D

机构信息

Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 1996 Mar;52(2):197-207. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199603)52:2<197::AID-JCLP11>3.0.CO;2-F.

DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199603)52:2<197::AID-JCLP11>3.0.CO;2-F
PMID:8771448
Abstract

Using a cross-sectional design, the forms, functional themes, and corresponding affects of clients' (n = 88) representations of their therapists were compared across three distinct time phases of therapy: up to one year, between one and three years, and more than three years. Results indicated that clients in the beginning phase of therapy were less likely to employ representations in the service of continuing the therapeutic dialogue in-between sessions, and less likely to use representations to relieve the pain associated with missing the therapist during separations than clients who have been in therapy for more than one year. Clients in all three phases of therapy most commonly felt comforted and accepted when evoking therapist representations in between sessions.

摘要

采用横断面设计,在治疗的三个不同阶段(治疗时间达一年以内、一至三年、三年以上)比较了88名来访者对其治疗师的表征形式、功能主题及相应情感。结果表明,与治疗一年以上的来访者相比,处于治疗初始阶段的来访者在治疗间隙继续治疗对话时,不太可能利用表征,在与治疗师分离期间,也不太可能用表征来缓解思念治疗师带来的痛苦。在治疗的所有三个阶段,来访者在治疗间隙唤起对治疗师的表征时,最常感到安慰和被接纳。

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